Answer to question 1:
a.Per capita energy usage vs. per capita GDP
Energy consumption per capita Kwh vs GDP per capita$
70000
USA
60000
GERMANY
50000
UNITED KINGDOM
JAPAN SOUTH KOREA
40000
30000
20000
CHINA
BRAZIL
10000
INDIA
DRC
0
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000 90000
Here the horizontal line represents the energy consumption per capita while the vertical line
represents the GDP per capita. From the above graph, we can observe that DRC have the lowest
GDP per capita and lowest per capita energy use and USA have the highest GDP per capita and
highest per capita energy use. India’s GDP per capita is more than 5000 USD and the per capita
energy use is 7,413.29 kWh. The GDP per capita of China is $13,570 and the per capita energy use
is 26,013.17 kWh. The GDP per capita of Japan and UK have small difference however both are less
than Germany. South Korea has less GDP per capita than Germany, UK and Japan but the per
capita energy use is more than these countries which is 62,957.24 kWh and less than USA whose
per capita energy use is 79,056.33 kWh which is considered highest in comparison to the other
countries that are available in this chart.
b.Per capita electricity usage vs. per
capita GDP
Electricity consumption per capita Kwh vs GDP per capita$
70000
USA
60000
GERMANY
50000
UNITED KINGDOM
SOUTH KOREA JAPAN
40000
30000
20000
CHINA
BRAZIL
10000
INDIA
DRC
0
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000 90000
Here the horizontal line shows the data of electricity consumption per capita and the vertical line
date shows the GDP per capita. The data of this chart has been collected from the year 2019.It can
be observed from the graph that USA has the highest GDP in comparison to other countries and DRC
has the lowest. Also USA has the highest per capita electricity consumption and DRC has the lowest.
The electricity consumption per capita of japan and Germany seem quite similar while on the other
hand The GDP per capita of Japan and South Korea seem quite similar.
c Per capita energy usage vs. HDI
.
ENERGY USAGE VS HDI
90000
80000 USA
70000
SOUTH KOREA
60000
50000
GERMANY
40000 JAPAN
UK
30000
CHINA
20000
BRAZIL
10000
INDIA
0 DRC
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
Here the horizontal line shows the data of HDI per capita and the vertical line shows the data of
energy usage per capita. Germany has the highest HDI while USA has the highest GDP. DRC has the
lowest HDI and lowest energy usage. The HDI of India is less than China and Brazil while the GDP of
India is also less than China and Brazil. The GDP pf south Korea is less than U and also the energy
usage is less than USA.
d.Per capita electricity
usage vs. HDI
ELECTRICITY USE PER CAPITA VS HDI
16000
14000
USA
12000
SOUTH KOREA
10000
8000 JAPAN
GERMANY
6000
CHINA
UK
4000
BRAZIL
2000
INDIA
0 DRC
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
Here the horizontal line represents the HDI per capita while the vertical line represents the
Electricity usage per capita. It can be observed that USA has the highest electricity consumption per
capita while Germany has the highest HDI. DRC has the lowest HDI and the lowest electricity
consumption per capita. India has HDI more than 0.6 and it lower than Brazil and also the electricity
consumption of India is less than Brazil and China. South Korea has the 2nd highest electricity
consumption and the HDI is less than Japan and Germany and UK.
e.Per capita energy
consumption vs. per capita
CO2 emissions
Energy consumption in Kwh
CO2 emission is metric tonnes
90000
80000 USA
70000
SOUTH KOREA
60000
50000
GERMANY
40000 JAPAN
UK
30000
CHINA
20000
BRAZIL
10000
INDIA
0 DRC
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Per capita energy consumption vs. per capita CO2 emissions.
Here the horizontal line represents the CO2 emission while the vertical line represents the energy
consumption. USA has the highest energy consumption and highest CO@ emission per capita. DRC
has the lowest CO@ emission sand also the lowest Energy consumption per capita. The CO2
emission of India is less than Brazil but more than DRC. South Korea is in 2nd highest position in terms
of CO2 emission and also in terms of energy consumption. The CO2 emission of Japan is more than
Germany but the energy consumption is less than Germany.
f.Per capita CO2 emissions vs.
HDI
1
UK GERMANY
0.9
JAPAN SOUTH KOREA USA
0.8
BRAZIL CHINA
0.7
INDIA
0.6
0.5
DRC
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
HDI vs per capita CO2 emission
Here the horizontal line represents the CO2 emission and the vertical line represents the HDI per
capita. At the graph, CO2 emission is metric tonnes. From the above graph, it can be observed that
DRC has the lowest HDI and also lowest CO2 emission. USA has the highest CO2 emission and
Germany has the highest HDI. The HDI of Japan and South Korea are quite similar however less than
UK and USA. The CO2 emission of India is lower than Brazil and China however the HDI is also lower
than Brazil and China.
