javascript - remove url and print text from the printed page

Javascript - remove url and print text from the printed page

To remove the URL and print only the text content from a printed page using JavaScript, you can manipulate the CSS styles of the page before printing. Here's how you can achieve this:

Steps to Remove URL and Print Text Only

  1. Create CSS for Printing: Define a CSS style that hides elements you don't want to print, such as the URL bar and any other non-text elements.

    @media print { /* Hide URL and any other elements */ .no-print, .no-print * { display: none !important; } } 
  2. HTML Structure: Assume you have an HTML structure with content you want to print, and you want to exclude certain elements like URLs.

    <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Print Text Only</title> <style> /* Your CSS styles */ .no-print { display: none; /* Hide by default */ } </style> </head> <body> <div class="content"> <h1>Print Text Only Example</h1> <p>This is some text content.</p> <p>Printed on: <span id="printed-on">June 14, 2024</span></p> <a href="https://example.com">Visit Example.com</a> </div> <button onclick="printTextOnly()">Print Text Only</button> <script> function printTextOnly() { // Show the elements you want to print document.getElementById('printed-on').classList.remove('no-print'); // Print the page window.print(); // Hide the elements after printing (optional) document.getElementById('printed-on').classList.add('no-print'); } </script> </body> </html> 
  3. Explanation:

    • CSS (@media print): The CSS styles within @media print are applied when the page is printed. In this example, .no-print and its child elements are hidden (display: none) during printing.

    • HTML Structure: The <div class="content"> contains the main content you want to print. The <span id="printed-on"> contains the printed date that is hidden during regular display (display: none).

    • JavaScript (printTextOnly() function): When the Print Text Only button is clicked, the printTextOnly() function is called.

      • It removes the no-print class from the span element with id="printed-on" to show it only during printing.
      • It calls window.print() to initiate the printing process.
      • After printing, it adds back the no-print class to hide the span element again.

Notes:

  • Browser Support: Ensure that your browser supports @media print and other modern CSS features for consistent printing behavior.

  • Customization: Customize the CSS and JavaScript according to your specific requirements. You may need to adjust styles and elements depending on your actual content structure.

  • Cross-Browser Compatibility: Test across different browsers to ensure consistent printing results.

This approach allows you to control what gets printed from a web page using JavaScript and CSS, ensuring that only the desired text content is included while excluding elements like URLs and other non-essential elements. Adjust the CSS and JavaScript to fit your exact needs and integrate it into your application accordingly.

Examples

  1. JavaScript remove URL from printed page

    • Description: Remove the URL from the printed page in JavaScript.
    window.onbeforeprint = function() { var elements = document.querySelectorAll("a[href]"); elements.forEach(function(element) { element.innerHTML += " (" + element.href + ")"; element.href = "#"; }); }; 

    Explanation: This script listens for the beforeprint event and modifies all <a> elements on the page by appending the URL to their text content and setting the href attribute to #, effectively removing the link functionality from the printed version.

  2. JavaScript print text only

    • Description: Print text content without URLs from a webpage.
    window.onbeforeprint = function() { var elements = document.querySelectorAll("a[href]"); elements.forEach(function(element) { element.parentNode.removeChild(element); }); }; 

    Explanation: This script removes all <a> elements entirely from the DOM before printing, ensuring that only text content is included in the printout.

  3. JavaScript remove URL when printing

    • Description: Exclude URLs from print output using CSS.
    @media print { a[href]:after { content: none !important; } } 

    Explanation: This CSS rule hides the URL text (:after pseudo-element) of all <a> elements when the page is printed, effectively removing URLs from the print version.

  4. JavaScript print page without links

    • Description: Print the page without including any hyperlinks.
    window.onbeforeprint = function() { document.querySelectorAll("a[href]").forEach(function(element) { element.outerHTML = element.textContent; }); }; 

    Explanation: This script replaces each <a> element with its text content before printing, ensuring that no hyperlinks are included in the printed version.

  5. JavaScript remove URL from printed document

    • Description: Remove URLs from the printed document using JavaScript.
    window.onbeforeprint = function() { var links = document.getElementsByTagName("a"); for (var i = 0; i < links.length; i++) { links[i].textContent += " (" + links[i].href + ")"; links[i].href = "#"; } }; 

    Explanation: This script modifies each <a> element by appending its URL to the text content and setting the href attribute to #, effectively removing the URL from the printed version.

  6. JavaScript remove links when printing

    • Description: Remove all links (<a> tags) from the printed version of a webpage.
    window.onbeforeprint = function() { var links = document.getElementsByTagName("a"); for (var i = 0; i < links.length; i++) { links[i].parentNode.removeChild(links[i]); } }; 

    Explanation: This script removes all <a> elements from the DOM before printing, ensuring that hyperlinks are not included in the printout.

  7. JavaScript print text without hyperlinks

    • Description: Print text content without hyperlinks from the webpage.
    window.onbeforeprint = function() { var links = document.getElementsByTagName("a"); while (links.length > 0) { links[0].parentNode.removeChild(links[0]); } }; 

    Explanation: This script continuously removes all <a> elements from the DOM until none remain, ensuring that only text content is printed without any hyperlinks.

  8. JavaScript print page without URL links

    • Description: Print the page content without displaying URL links.
    window.onbeforeprint = function() { var links = document.getElementsByTagName("a"); Array.from(links).forEach(function(link) { link.style.display = "none"; }); }; 

    Explanation: This script sets the display style property to none for each <a> element before printing, effectively hiding all URL links from the print version of the page.

  9. JavaScript exclude URLs from printed page

    • Description: Exclude URLs from being printed using JavaScript.
    window.onbeforeprint = function() { var links = document.getElementsByTagName("a"); for (var i = 0; i < links.length; i++) { links[i].innerText += " (" + links[i].href + ")"; links[i].href = "#"; } }; 

    Explanation: This script modifies each <a> element by appending its URL to the inner text and setting the href attribute to #, ensuring URLs are not included in the printout.

  10. JavaScript remove links from print page

    • Description: Remove all hyperlinks from the print version of the webpage.
    window.onbeforeprint = function() { var links = document.getElementsByTagName("a"); Array.from(links).forEach(function(link) { link.outerHTML = link.innerText; }); }; 

    Explanation: This script replaces each <a> element with its inner text before printing, ensuring that no hyperlinks are included in the printed version.


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