Android sdk cut/trim video file

Android sdk cut/trim video file

Trimming or cutting a video file in Android SDK involves several steps, including using MediaExtractor, MediaCodec, and MediaMuxer classes to extract, decode, and encode portions of the video. Here's a general outline of how you can achieve this:

Step-by-Step Guide to Trim/Cut Video in Android SDK

1. Extract Video Frames

Use MediaExtractor to extract frames from the original video file.

MediaExtractor extractor = new MediaExtractor(); extractor.setDataSource(videoFilePath); int trackIndex = selectTrack(extractor); // Implement this method to select the video track extractor.selectTrack(trackIndex); MediaFormat format = extractor.getTrackFormat(trackIndex); int width = format.getInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_WIDTH); int height = format.getInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_HEIGHT); ByteBuffer inputBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(format.getInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_MAX_INPUT_SIZE)); MediaCodec.BufferInfo info = new MediaCodec.BufferInfo(); 

2. Decode Frames

Decode the extracted frames using MediaCodec.

MediaCodec decoder = MediaCodec.createDecoderByType(format.getString(MediaFormat.KEY_MIME)); // Configure decoder decoder.configure(format, null, null, 0); decoder.start(); boolean inputEOS = false; boolean outputEOS = false; while (!outputEOS) { if (!inputEOS) { int inputIndex = decoder.dequeueInputBuffer(timeoutUs); if (inputIndex >= 0) { int sampleSize = extractor.readSampleData(inputBuffer, 0); if (sampleSize < 0) { inputEOS = true; decoder.queueInputBuffer(inputIndex, 0, 0, 0, MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM); } else { long presentationTimeUs = extractor.getSampleTime(); decoder.queueInputBuffer(inputIndex, 0, sampleSize, presentationTimeUs, 0); extractor.advance(); } } } int outputIndex = decoder.dequeueOutputBuffer(info, timeoutUs); if (outputIndex >= 0) { // Use info to process decoded frame decoder.releaseOutputBuffer(outputIndex, true); if ((info.flags & MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM) != 0) { outputEOS = true; } } } 

3. Select and Encode Desired Frames

Select and encode the frames you want to keep using MediaMuxer.

MediaMuxer muxer = new MediaMuxer(outputFilePath, MediaMuxer.OutputFormat.MUXER_OUTPUT_MPEG_4); int outputTrackIndex = muxer.addTrack(format); muxer.start(); muxer.writeSampleData(outputTrackIndex, outputBuffer, info); 

4. Write Output File

Write the trimmed/cut video to a new file.

muxer.stop(); muxer.release(); 

Notes:

  • Permissions: Ensure your app has appropriate permissions to read from and write to external storage if necessary (android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE and android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE).

  • Error Handling: Implement error handling and release resources properly to avoid memory leaks.

  • UI/UX: Consider providing feedback to users during the trimming/cutting process, as it may take some time depending on the video's length and quality.

This guide outlines the basic steps involved in trimming or cutting a video file using Android SDK's media classes. Implementations may vary depending on specific requirements, such as codec types, file formats, and user interaction patterns.

Examples

  1. "How to trim a video file in Android using MediaCodec?"

    Description: Use the MediaCodec API to trim a video file by processing the video frames.

    Code:

    // Setup MediaExtractor and MediaMuxer MediaExtractor extractor = new MediaExtractor(); extractor.setDataSource(inputFilePath); MediaMuxer muxer = new MediaMuxer(outputFilePath, MediaMuxer.OutputFormat.MUXER_OUTPUT_MPEG_4); // Logic to select track and trim video 
  2. "How to use FFmpeg to trim a video in Android?"

    Description: Leverage FFmpeg library to cut a video by specifying start and end times.

    Code:

    String[] command = {"-i", inputFilePath, "-ss", "00:00:10", "-to", "00:00:30", "-c", "copy", outputFilePath}; FFmpeg.execute(command); 
  3. "How to use Android's VideoTrimmer library?"

    Description: Use the VideoTrimmer library for a simple UI to trim videos.

    Code:

    VideoTrimmer trimmer = new VideoTrimmer(); trimmer.setVideoURI(Uri.parse(inputFilePath)); trimmer.setOnTrimVideoListener(new OnTrimVideoListener() { @Override public void onTrimStarted() {} @Override public void getResult(Uri uri) { // Handle trimmed video URI } }); 
  4. "How to trim a video using Android's built-in MediaStore?"

    Description: Use the MediaStore to manage video files and create a trimmed version.

    Code:

    ContentValues values = new ContentValues(); values.put(MediaStore.Video.Media.IS_PENDING, 1); getContentResolver().insert(MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values); 
  5. "How to use Android's VideoEditor API to trim video?"

    Description: Use the VideoEditor API for advanced video editing, including trimming.

    Code:

    VideoEditor editor = new VideoEditor(); editor.trimVideo(inputFilePath, startTime, endTime, outputFilePath, new VideoEditorListener() { @Override public void onComplete(Uri outputUri) { // Handle output URI } }); 
  6. "How to integrate FFmpeg in Android project for video trimming?"

    Description: Add FFmpeg as a dependency and use it to trim videos.

    Code:

    implementation 'com.arthenica:ffmpeg-kit-full:4.5' 
  7. "How to handle video trimming progress in Android?"

    Description: Implement a progress listener to track the trimming process.

    Code:

    FFmpeg.executeAsync(command, new ExecuteCallback() { @Override public void apply(long executionId, int returnCode) { // Update progress } }); 
  8. "How to trim a video file with custom start and end times?"

    Description: Allow users to input start and end times for trimming.

    Code:

    String startTime = "00:00:10"; // User input String endTime = "00:00:30"; // User input 
  9. "How to check video file length before trimming in Android?"

    Description: Use MediaMetadataRetriever to get video duration.

    Code:

    MediaMetadataRetriever retriever = new MediaMetadataRetriever(); retriever.setDataSource(inputFilePath); String duration = retriever.extractMetadata(MediaMetadataRetriever.METADATA_KEY_DURATION); 
  10. "How to display a video preview while trimming in Android?"

    Description: Show a preview of the video being trimmed using VideoView.

    Code:

    VideoView videoView = findViewById(R.id.video_view); videoView.setVideoURI(Uri.parse(inputFilePath)); videoView.start(); 

More Tags

title-case python-telegram-bot uicontextualaction css-loader react-native-flexbox custom-keyboard common-table-expression android-linearlayout laravel powershell-ise

More Programming Questions

More Stoichiometry Calculators

More Internet Calculators

More Weather Calculators

More Gardening and crops Calculators