Selenium: get coordinates or dimensions of element with Python

Selenium: get coordinates or dimensions of element with Python

In Selenium with Python, you can get the coordinates (location) and dimensions (size) of a web element using the location and size attributes of the WebElement object, respectively. These attributes provide information about the element's position and size on the web page.

Here's how to retrieve the coordinates and dimensions of a web element:

  • First, make sure you have Selenium installed. You can install it using pip if you haven't already:
pip install selenium
  • Then, set up a WebDriver instance and navigate to a web page:
from selenium import webdriver # Initialize a WebDriver (e.g., Chrome, Firefox, etc.) driver = webdriver.Chrome() # Navigate to a web page driver.get("https://example.com") # Locate the element you want to inspect element = driver.find_element_by_css_selector("your-css-selector")

Replace "your-css-selector" with the CSS selector of the element you want to inspect.

  • Get the coordinates and dimensions of the element:
# Get the location (coordinates) of the element location = element.location x, y = location['x'], location['y'] print(f"X-coordinate: {x}, Y-coordinate: {y}") # Get the size (dimensions) of the element size = element.size width, height = size['width'], size['height'] print(f"Width: {width}, Height: {height}")

In this code:

  • element.location returns a dictionary containing the x and y coordinates of the top-left corner of the element relative to the top-left corner of the web page.

  • element.size returns a dictionary containing the width and height dimensions of the element.

You can use these values for various purposes, such as interacting with the element, taking screenshots, or performing other tasks in your Selenium automation scripts.

Examples

  1. "Selenium get element coordinates with Python"

    • Description: This query focuses on obtaining the screen coordinates (x, y) of an element in a web page using Selenium in Python.
    • Code:
      from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get('https://example.com') element = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'element_id') # Get the location (x, y coordinates) of the element element_location = element.location print("Element coordinates:", element_location)

  2. "Selenium get element size with Python"

    • Description: This query addresses getting the width and height of an element in Selenium.
    • Code:
      from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get('https://example.com') element = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'element_id') # Get the size (width and height) of the element element_size = element.size print("Element size:", element_size)

  3. "Selenium get element bounding box in Python"

    • Description: This query is about getting the bounding box (x, y coordinates, width, and height) of an element in Selenium.
    • Code:
      from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get('https://example.com') element = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'element_id') # Get the bounding box (x, y, width, height) element_location = element.location element_size = element.size bounding_box = { 'x': element_location['x'], 'y': element_location['y'], 'width': element_size['width'], 'height': element_size['height'], } print("Element bounding box:", bounding_box)

  4. "Selenium get offset of element with Python"

    • Description: This query focuses on finding the offset of an element from the top-left corner of the window or document.
    • Code:
      from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get('https://example.com') element = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'element_id'))) # Get the element's offset from the top-left corner of the window offset_x = element.location['x'] offset_y = element.location['y'] print("Element offset:", {'x': offset_x, 'y': offset_y})

  5. "Selenium get element's screen coordinates in Python"

    • Description: This query discusses how to get the screen coordinates of an element, considering possible scrolling.
    • Code:
      from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get('https://example.com') element = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'element_id'))) # Get the location on the page location = element.location_once_scrolled_into_view print("Element screen coordinates:", location)

  6. "Selenium get absolute position of element with Python"

    • Description: This query focuses on getting the absolute position of an element relative to the document's top-left corner.
    • Code:
      from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get('https://example.com') element = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'element_id'))) # Get absolute position of the element (x, y coordinates) absolute_position = element.location_once_scrolled_into_view print("Element absolute position:", absolute_position)

  7. "Selenium get relative position of element with Python"

    • Description: This query focuses on finding the relative position of an element with respect to another element in Selenium.
    • Code:
      from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get('https://example.com') element1 = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'element1_id'))) element2 = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'element2_id'))) # Calculate relative position between two elements relative_x = element1.location['x'] - element2.location['x'] relative_y = element1.location['y'] - element2.location['y'] print("Relative position:", {'x': relative_x, 'y': relative_y})

  8. "Selenium get coordinates of element after scrolling with Python"

    • Description: This query explores getting the coordinates of an element after ensuring it's visible on the screen by scrolling.
    • Code:
      from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get('https://example.com') element = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'element_id') # Scroll to the element and get its coordinates actions = ActionChains(driver) actions.move_to_element(element).perform() coordinates = element.location print("Element coordinates after scrolling:", coordinates)

  9. "Selenium get dimensions and coordinates of element with Python"

    • Description: This query is about obtaining both the coordinates and dimensions (width and height) of an element in Selenium.
    • Code:
      from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get('https://example.com') element = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'element_id'))) # Get coordinates and dimensions of the element coordinates = element.location dimensions = element.size print("Coordinates:", coordinates) print("Dimensions:", {'width': dimensions['width'], 'height': dimensions['height']})

  10. "Selenium get coordinates of an element in a dynamically loaded page with Python"

    • Description: This query addresses getting the coordinates of an element on a dynamically loaded page using WebDriverWait to ensure the element is present.
    • Code:
      from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get('https://example.com') # Wait for the element to load and get its coordinates element = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'element_id'))) coordinates = element.location print("Coordinates of dynamically loaded element:", coordinates)

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