How to "sleep" until timeout or cancellation is requested in C#

How to "sleep" until timeout or cancellation is requested in C#

To "sleep" until a timeout or cancellation is requested in C#, you can use the Task.Delay method in combination with a CancellationToken. Here's an example:

public async Task MyMethodAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken) { TimeSpan timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10); try { await Task.Delay(timeout, cancellationToken); // Code to execute after timeout } catch (TaskCanceledException) { // Code to execute if cancellation is requested } } 

In this example, the MyMethodAsync method takes a CancellationToken as a parameter, which can be used to request cancellation. The method also specifies a timeout of 10 seconds using a TimeSpan.

The Task.Delay method is used to "sleep" for the specified timeout or until cancellation is requested. If cancellation is requested before the timeout, a TaskCanceledException will be thrown, which is caught in the catch block.

You can use this pattern to "sleep" until a timeout or cancellation is requested, and then execute the appropriate code depending on which event occurred.

Examples

  1. C# sleep until timeout with CancellationToken

    • Description: Learn how to make a thread or task sleep until a specified timeout or until cancellation is requested using a CancellationToken.
    • Code:
      // Using Task.Delay with CancellationToken for sleep with timeout and cancellation CancellationTokenSource cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource(); CancellationToken cancellationToken = cancellationTokenSource.Token; Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5000), cancellationToken).Wait(); 
  2. Sleep with timeout and cancellation in C#

    • Description: Implement a sleep mechanism in C# that respects both a specified timeout and a cancellation request.
    • Code:
      // Using Task.Delay with CancellationToken for sleep with timeout and cancellation CancellationTokenSource cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource(); CancellationToken cancellationToken = cancellationTokenSource.Token; Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5000), cancellationToken).Wait(); 
  3. C# sleep until timeout with CancellationToken and asynchronous method

    • Description: Understand how to create an asynchronous sleep method that respects both timeout and cancellation in C# using CancellationToken.
    • Code:
      // Using async/await with Task.Delay and CancellationToken for asynchronous sleep with timeout and cancellation CancellationTokenSource cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource(); CancellationToken cancellationToken = cancellationTokenSource.Token; await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5000), cancellationToken); 
  4. Sleep until timeout with CancellationToken and graceful cancellation handling in C#

    • Description: Implement a sleep mechanism in C# that gracefully handles cancellation while respecting the specified timeout.
    • Code:
      // Using Task.Delay with CancellationToken and handling OperationCanceledException for graceful cancellation CancellationTokenSource cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource(); CancellationToken cancellationToken = cancellationTokenSource.Token; try { Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5000), cancellationToken).Wait(); } catch (OperationCanceledException) { // Cancellation requested } 
  5. C# sleep until timeout with CancellationToken and task continuation

    • Description: Learn how to use Task.ContinueWith to sleep until a timeout or cancellation is requested with CancellationToken.
    • Code:
      // Using Task.Delay with CancellationToken and Task.ContinueWith for sleep with timeout and cancellation CancellationTokenSource cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource(); CancellationToken cancellationToken = cancellationTokenSource.Token; Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5000), cancellationToken) .ContinueWith(task => { if (task.IsCanceled) { // Cancellation requested } else { // Timeout completed } }) .Wait(); 
  6. C# sleep until timeout with CancellationToken and custom cancellation handling

    • Description: Implement a sleep mechanism with custom cancellation handling in C# using CancellationToken and Task.Delay.
    • Code:
      // Using Task.Delay with CancellationToken and custom cancellation handling CancellationTokenSource cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource(); CancellationToken cancellationToken = cancellationTokenSource.Token; Task.Run(() => { // Perform some work // If cancellation is requested during the work cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested(); }); Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5000), cancellationToken).Wait(); 
  7. Sleep until timeout with CancellationToken and timeout exception handling in C#

    • Description: Understand how to handle timeout exceptions when using Task.Delay with CancellationToken for sleeping in C#.
    • Code:
      // Using Task.Delay with CancellationToken and handling TaskCanceledException for timeout CancellationTokenSource cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource(); CancellationToken cancellationToken = cancellationTokenSource.Token; try { Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5000), cancellationToken).Wait(); } catch (TaskCanceledException) { // Timeout completed } 
  8. C# sleep until timeout with CancellationToken and timeout callback

    • Description: Implement a sleep mechanism in C# with a callback executed upon timeout using CancellationToken and Task.Delay.
    • Code:
      // Using Task.Delay with CancellationToken and ContinueWith for timeout callback CancellationTokenSource cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource(); CancellationToken cancellationToken = cancellationTokenSource.Token; Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5000), cancellationToken) .ContinueWith(task => { // Timeout completed }) .Wait(); 
  9. Sleep until timeout or cancellation using ManualResetEventSlim in C#

    • Description: Learn how to use ManualResetEventSlim to sleep until a specified timeout or until cancellation is requested in C#.
    • Code:
      // Using ManualResetEventSlim for sleep with timeout and cancellation ManualResetEventSlim manualResetEvent = new ManualResetEventSlim(false); CancellationTokenSource cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource(); CancellationToken cancellationToken = cancellationTokenSource.Token; bool timeoutCompleted = manualResetEvent.Wait(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5000), cancellationToken); 
  10. C# sleep until timeout with CancellationToken and immediate cancellation

    • Description: Understand how to handle immediate cancellation when using Task.Delay with CancellationToken for sleeping in C#.
    • Code:
      // Using Task.Delay with CancellationToken for immediate cancellation CancellationTokenSource cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource(); CancellationToken cancellationToken = cancellationTokenSource.Token; cancellationTokenSource.Cancel(); // Immediate cancellation try { Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5000), cancellationToken).Wait(); } catch (TaskCanceledException) { // Immediate cancellation } 

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