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unordered_multimap emplace() function in C++ STL

Last Updated : 08 Aug, 2018
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The unordered_multimap::emplace() is a built-in function in C++ STL which inserts a new {key, element} in the unordered_multimap container. The insertion is done automatically at the position according to the container's criterion. It increases the size of the container by one. Syntax:
unordered_multimap_name.emplace(key, element)
Parameters: The function accepts a single mandatory parameter key and element which is to be inserted in the container. Return Value: It returns an iterator which points to the newly inserted element. Below programs illustrates the above function: Program 1: CPP
// C++ program to illustrate // unordered_multimap::emplace() #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> using namespace std; int main() {  // declaration  unordered_multimap<int, int> sample;  // inserts key and elements  sample.emplace(1, 2);  sample.emplace(1, 2);  sample.emplace(1, 3);  sample.emplace(4, 9);  sample.emplace(60, 89);  cout << "Key and Elements: \n";  for (auto it = sample.begin(); it != sample.end(); it++)  cout << "{" << it->first << ":" << it->second << "}\n ";  return 0; } 
Output:
 Key and Elements: {60:89} {4:9} {1:3} {1:2} {1:2} 
Program 2: CPP
// unordered_multimap::emplace #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> using namespace std; int main() {  // declaration  unordered_multimap<string, string> sample;  // inserts key and elements  sample.emplace("gopal", "dave");  sample.emplace("gopal", "dave");  sample.emplace("Geeks", "C++");  sample.emplace("multimap", "functions");  sample.emplace("multimap", "functions");  cout << "Key and Elements: \n";  for (auto it = sample.begin(); it != sample.end(); it++)  cout << "{" << it->first << ":" << it->second << "}\n ";  return 0; } 
Output:
 Key and Elements: {multimap:functions} {multimap:functions} {Geeks:C++} {gopal:dave} {gopal:dave} 

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