中国对俄机电产品出口激增：EAC认证能否成为中俄贸易新门槛？

中国对俄机电产品出口激增：EAC认证能否成为中俄贸易新门槛？

China's Surge in Machinery Exports to Russia: Will EAC Certification Become a New Trade Barrier?

背景分析

根据中国海关总署最新数据，2021年1-11月中俄双边贸易额达8434.1亿元，已超2020年全年水平。其中对俄出口3844.9亿元，同比增长21.9%。

Background Analysis

According to China Customs statistics, China-Russia bilateral trade reached 843.41 billion yuan from January to November 2021, exceeding the total of 2020. Exports to Russia grew 21.9% year-on-year.

机电产品出口亮点

1-11月对俄机电产品出口2353.2亿元，增长28.9%，占出口总额61.2%。其中：

• 汽车零配件149.8亿元（+37.2%）
• 通用机械设备141.4亿元（+65.1%）
• 汽车及底盘115.2亿元（+167.5%）

Machinery Export Highlights

Machinery exports totaled 235.32 billion yuan (+28.9%), accounting for 61.2% of total exports. Key growth areas:

• Auto parts: 14.98B yuan (+37.2%)
• General machinery: 14.14B yuan (+65.1%)
• Complete vehicles: 11.52B yuan (+167.5%)

EAC认证关键信息

Essential EAC Certification Facts

认证类型

• CoC（合格证书）
• DoC（符合性声明）

Certificate Types

• Certificate of Conformity (CoC)
• Declaration of Conformity (DoC)

有效期

单次装运证书 | 批量生产证书（1-5年）

Validity Period

Single shipment certificate | Batch production certificate (1-5 years)

认证优势

1. 直接进入海关联盟市场
2. 长期解决出口认证问题
3. 提升产品价值和信誉度

Certification Benefits

1. Direct market access to EAEU countries
2. Long-term certification solution
3. Enhances product value and credibility

需要EAC认证的主要产品

轮胎 | 玩具 | 农用机械 | 机械设备 | 高低压电器 | 建筑材料等

Products Requiring EAC

Tires | Toys | Agricultural machinery | Industrial equipment | Electrical equipment | Construction materials

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