Cisco 3750s support "Policy-Based Routing" which will allow you to make routing decisions based on a standard ACL. Here is the PDF explaining it:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/12.2/25sg/configuration/guide/pbroute.pdf
Out of curiosity, why? It seems to me like what you want to achieve might be possible another way.
From the PDF:
The following example illustrates how to route traffic from different sources to different places (next hops). Packets arriving from source 1.1.1.1 are sent to the next hop at 3.3.3.3; packets arriving from source 2.2.2.2 are sent to the next hop at 3.3.3.5. access-list 1 permit ip 1.1.1.1 access-list 2 permit ip 2.2.2.2 ! interface fastethernet 3/1 ip policy route-map Texas ! route-map Texas permit 10 match ip address 1 set ip next-hop 3.3.3.3 ! route-map Texas permit 20 match ip address 2 set ip next-hop 3.3.3.5 Though in your case instead for fastethernet 3/1 you would put the vlan interface that you want the source routing to occur. If you copy and paste this code into a text editor and change the IPs and the interface to what you need you can paste it right into config mode on the switch