中国7月外贸增长11%：国际货物与服务贸易双增长原因解析
北京8月26日电 - 国家外汇管理局最新数据显示，2022年7月中国国际货物和服务贸易进出口总额达39151亿元，同比增长11%，展现了中国外贸的强劲韧性。
Beijing, August 26 (Xinhua) - According to the latest data from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, China's total imports and exports of goods and services reached 3.9151 trillion yuan in July 2022, a year-on-year increase of 11%, demonstrating the strong resilience of China's foreign trade.
货物贸易表现亮眼：数据显示，7月货物贸易出口19311亿元，进口15155亿元，实现贸易顺差4156亿元。这表明在全球经济不确定性增加的背景下，中国制造业仍保持较强竞争力。
Strong performance in goods trade: Data shows that goods exports reached 1.9311 trillion yuan in July, with imports at 1.5155 trillion yuan, resulting in a trade surplus of 415.6 billion yuan. This indicates that China's manufacturing sector maintains strong competitiveness despite increasing global economic uncertainties.
服务贸易结构优化：服务贸易出口2040亿元，进口2644亿元。其中运输服务(1874亿元)、商业服务(835亿元)和旅行服务(685亿元)位居前三，反映我国服务贸易结构持续优化。
Optimized structure in services trade: Services exports totaled 204 billion yuan, with imports at 264.4 billion yuan. Transportation services (187.4 billion yuan), business services (83.5 billion yuan) and travel services (68.5 billion yuan) ranked top three, reflecting continuous optimization in China's services trade structure.
美元计价数据：按美元计算，7月出口3171亿美元，进口2644亿美元，贸易顺差528亿美元。这一数据表明中国在全球供应链中的关键地位依然稳固。
USD-denominated data: In dollar terms, exports reached $317.1 billion in July, with imports at $264.4 billion, resulting in a trade surplus of $52.8 billion. This data confirms China's stable position in global supply chains.
增长原因分析：专家指出，7月外贸增长主要得益于RCEP生效红利、稳外贸政策持续发力，以及中国完备的产业链优势。特别是跨境电商等新业态的快速发展为外贸增长注入了新动能。
Growth drivers analysis: Experts attribute the July growth to benefits from RCEP implementation, continuous effects of foreign trade stabilization policies, and China's complete industrial chain advantages. In particular, the rapid development of new business formats like cross-border e-commerce has injected new momentum into foreign trade growth.
