普洱茶中5个贵族！300年国宝级文物价值千万
众所周知，好的普洱茶越陈越香，故被誉为"可以喝的古董"。在收藏时，好茶是基础，年代决定其价值的高低。普洱能否越陈越香，和储存环境、茶质和陈放年限都有很大关系。
As we all know, high-quality Pu-erh tea becomes more fragrant with age, earning it the nickname "drinkable antique". When collecting, quality tea is the foundation, while age determines its value. Whether Pu-erh can improve with age depends greatly on storage conditions, tea quality and aging duration.
1. 金瓜贡茶 - 普洱茶太上皇
1. Golden Melon Tribute Tea - The Emperor of Pu-erh
被称为"普洱茶太上皇"的金瓜贡茶是现存陈年普洱茶中的绝品。此茶制作时间已有近300年历史，采自西双版纳倚邦茶山最好的女儿茶。故宫博物院珍藏着道光和光绪年间的两个金瓜贡茶，已有100多年历史，是国宝级文物。
Known as "the Emperor of Pu-erh", Golden Melon Tribute Tea is the finest among existing aged Pu-erh teas. With nearly 300 years of history, it's made from the best "daughter tea" of Yibang Mountain in Xishuangbanna. The Palace Museum preserves two Golden Melon Tribute Teas from the Daoguang and Guangxu eras, now national treasures over 100 years old.
2. 福元昌圆茶 - 普洱茶王
2. Fuyuanchang Round Tea - The King of Pu-erh
创于光绪初年的"福元昌号"专门采用易武山大叶种茶精制而成。《普洱茶记》记载："百年福元昌圆茶，享'普洱茶王'之誉"。最古老的福元昌圆茶产于光绪年间，已100多年历史。2013年以1035万人民币/桶成交。
Established in the early Guangxu era, "Fuyuanchang" specialized in premium teas from Yiwu Mountain. "Pu-erh Tea Records" states: "Century-old Fuyuanchang round tea enjoys the reputation of 'King of Pu-erh'". The oldest Fuyuanchang round tea dates back to Guangxu era, over 100 years old. In 2013, one barrel sold for 10.35 million RMB.
3. 同庆号老圆茶 - 普洱茶后
3. Tongqinghao Old Round Tea - The Queen of Pu-erh
1736年，"同庆号"茶庄在易武开始设厂制茶，制茶历史达百余年。1920年以前的"龙马商标"茶品为绝品，享有"普洱茶后"的美誉。2010年嘉德拍卖以134.4万人民币成交。
Established in 1736 in Yiwu, "Tongqinghao" tea house had over 100 years of tea-making history. Pre-1920 "Dragon-Horse Brand" teas are considered masterpieces, honored as "Queen of Pu-erh". In 2010, one sold for 1.344 million RMB at Guardian auction.
4. 敬昌圆茶 - 形式之美冠绝天下
4. Jingchang Round Tea - Unparalleled Beauty
清光绪年间，"敬昌号"茶庄以压制技术一流著称，饼体丰满而有韵致，天下普洱茶无一能与其较量形式之美。现存多为40年代产品，2019年嘉德拍卖以109.76万人民币/桶成交。
During Guangxu era, "Jingchanghao" was famous for its superb pressing technique, creating plump and elegant cakes unmatched in beauty. Most existing products are from 1940s. In 2019, one barrel sold for 1.0976 million RMB at Guardian auction.
5. 可以兴砖茶 - 黑色普洱茶标本
5. Keyixing Brick Tea - Benchmark of Dark Pu-erh
1925年周文卿创办可以兴砖茶庄，用上好的勐海普洱茶菁制造，堪称黑色普洱茶的标本。产于40年代末期的可以兴砖茶存世极少，是可遇不可求的茶中极品。
Founded in 1925 by Zhou Wenqing, Keyixing used premium Menghai Pu-erh leaves to create what's considered the benchmark of dark Pu-erh. The late 1940s Keyixing brick teas are extremely rare, truly once-in-a-lifetime treasures.
总结：这些珍稀老茶不仅代表普洱茶制作工艺的巅峰，更是中国茶文化的活化石，具有极高的收藏和文化价值。
Conclusion: These rare aged teas represent not only the pinnacle of Pu-erh craftsmanship but also living fossils of Chinese tea culture, possessing immense collection and cultural value.
