跨境电商直播新风口:TikTok如何让中国年轻人赚外国人的钱?
中国直播电商市场增速放缓,跨境直播成为新蓝海
Slowing growth in China's livestreaming e-commerce market makes cross-border streaming the new blue ocean
据艾媒咨询数据显示,2024年中国直播电商市场规模预计达19083亿元,但增速已从2018年的600%降至15%左右。与此同时,跨境直播电商正成为新风口,预计2025年市场规模将达8287亿元。
According to iiMedia Research, China's livestreaming e-commerce market is expected to reach 1.9083 trillion yuan in 2024, but growth has slowed from 600% in 2018 to about 15%. Meanwhile, cross-border livestreaming e-commerce is becoming a new trend, with the market expected to reach 828.7 billion yuan by 2025.
TikTok成为跨境直播主战场
TikTok emerges as main battlefield for cross-border livestreaming
今年6月,TikTok达人@iamstormisteele创造了单场102万美元的销售纪录,成为美区首个单场破百万美元的主播。这背后是交个朋友的海外团队Befriend US的运营。
In June this year, TikTok influencer @iamstormisteele set a record of $1.02 million in single livestream sales, becoming the first US-based host to break the million-dollar mark. Behind this is the operation of the overseas team Befriend US from Jiaoyou Pengyou.
在小红书上,"我在TikTok直播月入两万"、"00后教你怎么赚美金"等话题获得高流量。01年的Tosca(化名)利用意大利留学经验,通过二手奢侈品跨境直播两天内卖出5000多美元。
On Xiaohongshu, topics like "I earn 20,000 yuan monthly from TikTok livestreaming" and "Post-00s teaching you how to earn US dollars" gain high traffic. Tosca (pseudonym), born in 2001, leveraged her study experience in Italy to sell over $5,000 in second-hand luxury goods through cross-border livestreaming within two days.
跨境直播的"万能公式"
The "universal formula" for cross-border livestreaming
跨境主播wing分享了一个"卖点+使用场景+价值叠加+逼单"的万能公式。她在TikTok美区的一场3-4小时直播中,通过精细化包装和放置小卡片等细节,实现了单场3000美元的销售额。
Cross-border host wing shared a "universal formula": selling points + usage scenarios + value stacking + closing the deal. In a 3-4 hour livestream on TikTok US, she achieved $3,000 in sales by refining packaging and including small cards.
马来西亚MCN机构创始人丁里里形容当前跨境电商直播处于"野蛮生长"阶段:"如果国内直播是5.0版本,这里才到2.0。以前只要敢播就能卖,现在需要简单地介绍产品。"
Malaysian MCN founder Ding Lili describes current cross-border e-commerce livestreaming as in a "wild growth" phase: "If domestic livestreaming is version 5.0, here it's only version 2.0. Before, you could sell just by daring to broadcast; now you need to briefly introduce products."
跨境直播面临的挑战
Challenges facing cross-border livestreaming
1. 网络环境:美区对IP检测严格,国内直播可能被封号
1. Network environment: Strict IP detection in US region may ban accounts broadcasting from China
2. 文化差异:亚洲面孔需要时间被海外市场接受;产品偏好不同(如美国人喜欢闪亮配色)
2. Cultural differences: Asian faces need time to be accepted; different product preferences (e.g. Americans prefer flashy colors)
3. 供应链:TikTok直播出单速度快,但难以预测爆款,供应链压力大
3. Supply chain: TikTok livestream orders come fast, but predicting hits is hard, creating supply chain pressure
跨境电商人骆驼(化名)指出:"TikTok是兴趣电商,永远不知道哪款产品会爆。卖爆了供应链也来不及生产,直播出单速度太快。"
Cross-border e-commerce entrepreneur Camel (pseudonym) notes: "TikTok is interest-based e-commerce - you never know which product will explode. When something sells out, the supply chain can't keep up with the rapid order pace from livestreaming."
行业展望:从信息差到本土化深耕
Industry outlook: From information gap to localized cultivation
wing认为:"欧美带货直播习惯是从TikTok才开始被接受的。40美元以下产品可能形成头部,但更高价格段仍是空白。"
Wing believes: "The habit of livestream shopping in Europe and America only started being accepted with TikTok. Products under $40 may form top categories, but higher price points remain blank."
跨境直播的持续发展需要:
Sustainable development of cross-border livestreaming requires:
1. 深入了解本土市场和文化
1. Deep understanding of local markets and cultures
2. 适应平台政策和流量变化
2. Adapting to platform policies and traffic changes
3. 建立稳定供应链体系
3. Establishing stable supply chain systems
正如丁里里所说:"赚的就是信息差,但想要走得远,还得回到用户思维。"
As Ding Lili said: "We're profiting from information gaps, but to go far, we must return to user thinking."