中国种业对外贸易强劲发展现状与全球市场分析
中国种业对外贸易强劲发展现状与全球市场分析
China's Strong Seed Industry Foreign Trade Development and Global Market Analysis
中国种业对外贸易为何如此强劲？当前，我国正处于种业振兴的关键时期，对外贸易是种业发展获得资源和市场的重要渠道。
Why is China's seed industry foreign trade so strong? Currently, China is in a critical period of seed industry revitalization, and foreign trade is an important channel for the seed industry to obtain resources and markets.
农作物种业贸易现状：
Crop seed industry trade status:
我国农作物种子贸易额呈波动增长态势，进口大于出口。进口方面，主要品种包括蔬菜种子、饲料饲草种子等，部分蔬菜品种进口依赖度超90％。出口方面，水稻种子为自主优势品种，出口约40个国家和地区。
China's crop seed trade volume shows fluctuating growth, with imports exceeding exports. Major imported varieties include vegetable seeds, forage seeds, etc., with import dependence exceeding 90% for some vegetable varieties. For exports, rice seeds are China's competitive advantage, exported to about 40 countries and regions.
主要贸易伙伴：
Major trading partners:
进口来源：美国、荷兰、日本等；出口市场：荷兰、巴基斯坦、菲律宾等。
Import sources: USA, Netherlands, Japan, etc.; Export markets: Netherlands, Pakistan, Philippines, etc.
畜禽种业贸易特点：
Livestock and poultry seed trade characteristics:
我国种畜禽贸易额呈增长态势，进口多出口少。2021年实现白羽肉鸡自主培育，打破完全依靠进口局面。主要出口品种为蚕种。
China's livestock and poultry seed trade shows growth, with more imports than exports. In 2021, China achieved independent breeding of white-feathered broilers, breaking the situation of complete reliance on imports. The main export variety is silkworm eggs.
山东执业兽医资格考试报名人数创新高
Shandong Veterinary Licensing Exam Registrations Hit Record High
2022年全国执业兽医资格考试山东考区报名人数首次超过万人，达到10935人，比去年增加32.42%，继续居于全国首位。
In 2022, the number of applicants for the national veterinary licensing exam in Shandong exceeded 10,000 for the first time, reaching 10,935, a 32.42% increase from last year, maintaining the top position nationwide.
泰国饲料行业呼吁限制玉米豆粕出口
Thai Feed Industry Calls for Corn and Soybean Meal Export Restrictions
泰国饲料加工厂协会要求禁止玉米和豆粕出口，以确保国内供应。泰国95%的饲料用豆粕需要进口，去年共出口9.4万吨玉米和10.3万吨豆粕。
The Thai Feed Mill Association has requested a ban on corn and soybean meal exports to ensure domestic supply. Thailand imports 95% of its feed soybean meal needs, while exporting 94,000 tons of corn and 103,000 tons of soybean meal last year.
青海西宁升级52个乡镇兽医站
Qinghai's Xining Upgrades 52 Township Veterinary Stations
西宁市将提升改造52个乡镇兽医站，省级财政补助资金达7120万元，将有效提高基层动物疫病防控能力。
Xining City will upgrade 52 township veterinary stations with provincial financial subsidies reaching 71.2 million yuan, effectively improving grassroots animal disease prevention and control capabilities.
