中国外贸持续向好：前7月进出口创新高 对欧美出口转正
最新海关数据显示，2023年前7个月，我国进出口总值达3.5万亿美元，同比增长3.5%。其中出口2.01万亿美元，增长4%；进口1.49万亿美元，增长2.8%。
Latest customs data shows that in the first seven months of 2023, China's total import and export value reached $3.5 trillion, up 3.5% year-on-year. Exports totaled $2.01 trillion (up 4%) while imports reached $1.49 trillion (up 2.8%).
单7月份，我国进出口3.68万亿元人民币，同比增长6.5%，连续第四个月保持5%以上的增速。海关总署统计分析司司长吕大良指出，我国外贸保持稳中向好态势，前7个月进出口规模创历史同期新高。
In July alone, China's imports and exports totaled 3.68 trillion yuan ($513 billion), up 6.5% year-on-year, marking the fourth consecutive month with growth exceeding 5%. Lü Daliang, director of the General Administration of Customs' statistics department, noted China's foreign trade maintains stable growth momentum, with record high trade volume for the period.
主要贸易伙伴表现
Performance with Major Trading Partners
东盟仍是我国第一大贸易伙伴，前7个月贸易总值3.92万亿元（增长10.5%）。对欧美出口实现正增长：
- 欧盟：3.22万亿元（+0.4%）
- 美国：2.72万亿元（+4.1%）
ASEAN remains China's largest trading partner with 3.92 trillion yuan trade volume (+10.5%). Exports to developed economies turned positive:
- EU: 3.22 trillion yuan (+0.4%)
- US: 2.72 trillion yuan (+4.1%)
出口产品亮点
Export Highlights
机电产品保持强劲增长：
- 自动数据处理设备：8158.8亿元（+11.6%）
- 集成电路：6409.1亿元（+25.8%）
- 汽车：4628.6亿元（+20.7%）
Strong growth in mechanical and electrical products:
- Automatic data processing equipment: 815.88 billion yuan (+11.6%)
- Integrated circuits: 640.91 billion yuan (+25.8%)
- Automobiles: 462.86 billion yuan (+20.7%)
民营企业表现突出
Private Enterprises Lead Growth
民营企业进出口13.67万亿元，增长10.9%，占外贸总值55.1%。海关总署表示将持续优化口岸营商环境，通过深化改革和科技赋能提升通关效率。
Private enterprises achieved 13.67 trillion yuan in trade volume (+10.9%), accounting for 55.1% of total foreign trade. Customs authorities pledged to further optimize port business environment and improve clearance efficiency through reforms and technology.
