2024年1-10月全球半导体进出口数据分析:中国大陆集成电路出口增长19.6%
2024年1-10月全球半导体进出口数据分析:中国大陆集成电路出口增长19.6%
Global Semiconductor Import-Export Analysis (Jan-Oct 2024): China's IC Exports Grow 19.6%
随着全球数字化进程加速,半导体产业正经历着前所未有的变革。中国作为全球最大的半导体消费市场之一,其进出口数据成为观察行业趋势的重要指标。
With the acceleration of global digitalization, the semiconductor industry is undergoing unprecedented changes. As one of the world's largest semiconductor consumer markets, China's import-export data has become a key indicator for observing industry trends.
中国大陆半导体进出口概况
Overview of China's Semiconductor Trade
进口方面:2024年1-10月,中国集成电路进口额达3160.1亿美元,同比增长11.3%。半导体设备进口增长更为显著,达373.5亿美元,同比增长21.6%。
Imports: From January to October 2024, China's IC imports reached $316.01 billion, up 11.3% year-on-year. Semiconductor equipment imports grew more significantly to $37.35 billion, a 21.6% increase.
出口亮点:集成电路出口表现突出,1-10月出口额1313.1亿美元,同比增长19.6%。半导体设备出口也保持12.6%的增长。
Export Highlights: IC exports stood out with $131.31 billion in Jan-Oct, up 19.6% YoY. Semiconductor equipment exports also maintained 12.6% growth.
主要贸易伙伴分析
Key Trading Partners Analysis
中国台湾、韩国和中国大陆自身是中国集成电路进口的三大来源地。值得注意的是,从韩国进口同比增长29.2%,而从日本进口则下降9.6%。
Taiwan (China), South Korea and mainland China itself are the top three sources of IC imports. Notably, imports from South Korea grew 29.2% YoY, while imports from Japan fell 9.6%.
半导体设备进口方面,日本、荷兰和新加坡是主要来源国,其中从荷兰进口同比增长39.3%,显示欧洲设备供应商在中国市场的强劲表现。
For semiconductor equipment, Japan, Netherlands and Singapore are major sources, with imports from the Netherlands up 39.3% YoY, showing strong performance of European equipment suppliers in the Chinese market.
全球其他地区表现
Performance of Other Regions
韩国:1-10月集成电路出口达980.94亿美元,继续保持全球半导体出口大国地位。
South Korea: IC exports reached $98.094 billion in Jan-Oct, maintaining its position as a global semiconductor export powerhouse.
中国台湾:集成电路出口表现亮眼,1-10月达1331.5亿美元,10月单月出口155.01亿美元。
Taiwan (China): Outstanding IC export performance with $133.15 billion in Jan-Oct, including $15.501 billion in October alone.
日本:在半导体设备出口方面表现突出,1-10月出口额241.52亿美元。
Japan: Performed well in semiconductor equipment exports with $24.152 billion in Jan-Oct.
行业趋势解读
Industry Trend Analysis
全球半导体贸易呈现以下主要特点:
Global semiconductor trade shows the following main characteristics:
- 成熟制程产品需求旺盛,中国大陆相关出口增长显著
- Strong demand for mature process products, with significant export growth from mainland China
- 半导体设备贸易活跃,反映全球产能扩张趋势
- Active semiconductor equipment trade, reflecting global capacity expansion trends
- 区域供应链调整明显,贸易流向发生变化
- Noticeable regional supply chain adjustments with changing trade flows
随着各国加强半导体自主可控能力建设,预计未来全球半导体贸易格局还将持续演变。
As countries strengthen their semiconductor self-sufficiency capabilities, the global semiconductor trade landscape is expected to continue evolving.