上海出台外贸保稳提质实施意见：保障企业稳定经营 优化国际物流通道
上海出台外贸保稳提质实施意见：保障企业稳定经营 优化国际物流通道
Shanghai Issues Implementation Opinions on Stabilizing and Improving Foreign Trade: Ensuring Stable Operations for Enterprises and Optimizing International Logistics Channels
中新网10月21日电 - 上海市人民政府办公厅近日印发《本市推动外贸保稳提质的实施意见》，提出保障外贸企业稳定经营、畅通国际贸易货物运输等多项措施。
Oct 21 (China News Network) - The General Office of the Shanghai Municipal Government recently issued the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Stability and Quality Improvement of Foreign Trade in the City", proposing multiple measures including ensuring stable operations for foreign trade enterprises and smoothing international trade cargo transportation.
物流运输保障措施
Logistics Transportation Safeguards
《意见》明确：
- 建立重点企业名录，加大协调解决力度
- 推进上海港"同港化"和内陆集装箱枢纽业务模式创新
- 优化全货机航班时刻，鼓励客运时刻改货运时刻
- 加快完善中欧班列配套设施，增加开行班列和线路
The Opinions specify:
- Establish a list of key enterprises and strengthen coordination to resolve issues
- Promote the "same-port" operation of Shanghai Port and innovate inland container hub business models
- Optimize freighter flight schedules and encourage converting passenger flight slots to cargo
- Accelerate the improvement of China-Europe Railway Express supporting facilities and increase train frequencies and routes
金融支持政策
Financial Support Policies
《意见》提出加大国际贸易金融服务支持力度：
- 发挥出口信用保险作用
- 加强外贸企业信贷支持
- 优化中小微外贸企业金融服务
- 支持外贸企业加强汇率风险管理
The Opinions propose strengthening international trade financial services support:
- Leverage export credit insurance
- Enhance credit support for foreign trade enterprises
- Optimize financial services for small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises
- Support foreign trade enterprises in strengthening exchange rate risk management
外贸结构优化
Foreign Trade Structure Optimization
《意见》要求推进外贸进出口结构优化：
- 支持外贸企业开拓国际市场
- 扩大高新技术和机电产品贸易规模
- 支持加工贸易稳定发展
- 有序扩大大宗商品贸易规模
The Opinions require promoting the optimization of import and export structure:
- Support foreign trade enterprises in exploring international markets
- Expand trade scale of high-tech and electromechanical products
- Support the stable development of processing trade
- Orderly expand the scale of bulk commodity trade
专家分析：这些措施将有效提升上海外贸企业竞争力，特别是在当前全球供应链面临挑战的背景下，优化物流通道和金融支持政策尤为重要。
Expert Analysis: These measures will effectively enhance the competitiveness of Shanghai's foreign trade enterprises. Particularly against the backdrop of current global supply chain challenges, optimizing logistics channels and financial support policies are especially important.
