欧盟EN71玩具安全标准详解：13项关键测试与CE认证流程
欧盟EN71玩具安全标准详解：13项关键测试与CE认证流程
Comprehensive Guide to EU EN71 Toy Safety Standards: 13 Key Tests and CE Certification Process
背景介绍 | Background
过去欧共体国家对进口和销售的产品要求各异，根据一国标准制造的商品到别国极可能不能上市。作为消除贸易壁垒之努力的一部分，CE认证应运而生。
Previously, European Community countries had varying requirements for imported and sold products. Goods manufactured to one country's standards might not be marketable in another. As part of efforts to eliminate trade barriers, CE certification emerged.
CE认证的重要性 | Importance of CE Certification
CE认证是一种安全认证标志，被视为制造商打开并进入欧洲市场的敲门砖，可在欧盟各成员国内销售。在欧盟市场CE认证属强制性认证。
CE certification is a safety mark regarded as manufacturers' golden ticket to enter the European market, allowing sales in all EU member states. It's mandatory for products in the EU market.
EN71标准概述 | EN71 Standards Overview
欧盟市场玩具类产品的规范标准是通过EN71标准对进入欧洲市场的玩具产品进行技术规范，从而减少或避免玩具对儿童的伤害。
The EU regulates toy products through EN71 standards, establishing technical specifications to reduce or prevent harm to children from toys.
EN71玩具安全指令规定了在欧盟销售的玩具安全要求，同时也涵盖了其它儿童产品。指令主要包括了13个部分：
The EN71 Toy Safety Directive specifies safety requirements for toys sold in the EU, also covering other children's products. It consists of 13 main parts:
13项EN71标准 | 13 EN71 Standards
- EN71-1：物理和机械性测试 | Physical and Mechanical Properties Testing
- EN71-2：易燃性测试 | Flammability Testing
- EN71-3：有毒金属溶出量测试 | Toxic Metal Release Testing
- EN71-4：化学实验玩具 | Chemical Experimental Toys
- EN71-5：非试验用化学玩具 | Non-experimental Chemical Toys
- EN71-6：年龄精致标签图 | Age Warning Labeling
- EN71-7：儿童着色剂 | Finger Paints
- EN71-8：供户内和户外家庭娱乐用的摇摆、滑动和类似玩具 | Swings, Slides and Similar Activity Toys
- EN71-9：玩具中有机化合物通用要求 | Organic Chemical Compounds in Toys
儿童玩具CE测试报告办理流程 | CE Testing Process for Children's Toys
- 填写申请表 | Complete application form
- 寄样品 | Send samples
- 测试OK | Testing completion
- 出报告/证书 | Issue report/certificate
- 测试周期5个工作日 | Testing period: 5 working days
温馨提示：所有出口欧盟的玩具产品必须符合EN71标准并通过CE认证，否则将无法进入欧盟市场。
Reminder: All toys exported to the EU must comply with EN71 standards and obtain CE certification, otherwise they cannot enter the EU market.
