中国服装出口面临长期挑战：需求不足与成本上升的双重压力
中国服装出口现状分析 | Analysis of China's Garment Export Situation
虽然当前发达经济体经济复苏提升了市场需求，对中国服装出口形成利好，但长期来看，我国服装出口依然面临诸多困难。
Although the economic recovery of developed economies has currently boosted market demand and created favorable conditions for China's garment exports, in the long run, China's garment exports still face many difficulties.
中国海关发布的统计数据显示，2013年中国累计完成服装及衣着附件出口1782.24亿美元，同比增长11.28%，增幅较2012年同期提升6.75个百分点；服装出口数量313.59亿件，同比增长8.46%，增幅较2012年同期提升9.53个百分点。
Statistics released by China Customs show that in 2013, China's cumulative exports of garments and clothing accessories reached $178.224 billion, a year-on-year increase of 11.28%, with the growth rate increasing by 6.75 percentage points compared to the same period in 2012. The export volume of garments was 31.359 billion pieces, a year-on-year increase of 8.46%, with the growth rate increasing by 9.53 percentage points compared to the same period in 2012.
未来挑战与行业转型 | Future Challenges and Industry Transformation
业内人士表示，未来几年内，我国服装出口的形势将错综复杂，有利条件和不利因素并存，依然面临着需求不足、生产成本上升、减排压力过大以及国际竞争进一步加剧等困境。
Industry insiders indicate that in the coming years, the situation of China's garment exports will be complex, with both favorable conditions and unfavorable factors coexisting. Challenges such as insufficient demand, rising production costs, excessive emission reduction pressures, and intensified international competition will persist.
新疆温州商会副会长袁秀帆认为，一些企业购买的价格高、质量差的国储，不利于企业提高产品质量；同时，目前新疆东部地区企业人均月工资已达到700美元，远远高于东南亚国家，中国劳动力成本优势已经不存在。
Yuan Xiufan, Vice President of the Xinjiang Wenzhou Chamber of Commerce, believes that some companies purchasing high-priced, low-quality national reserves is not conducive to improving product quality. Additionally, the current average monthly wage for workers in eastern Xinjiang has reached $700, far exceeding that of Southeast Asian countries, indicating that China's labor cost advantage no longer exists.
国际竞争与行业应对策略 | International Competition and Industry Response Strategies
中国纺织工业联合会副会长孙瑞哲日前在接受媒体采访时表示，纺织服装企业的发展更加要强调多元融合，当前网络技术的高速发展，云端平台、巨量资料以及移动支付等资讯技术与快速反应，新生活方式行销等在服装产业领域的多元融合，对产业的推动和刺激作用非常明显。
Sun Ruizhe, Vice President of the China National Textile and Apparel Council, recently stated in a media interview that the development of textile and garment enterprises should emphasize diversified integration. The rapid development of network technologies, cloud platforms, big data, mobile payments, and other information technologies, along with quick responses and new lifestyle marketing, has significantly stimulated and promoted the industry.
纺织工业联合会会长王天凯说道：“纺织服装企业要把握‘大趋势’，着眼未来。随着全球经济重心的转移，必定会带来新的消费群体与新消费市场的形成，同时也会带来生产力布局等方面的一系列变化。”
Wang Tiankai, President of the China National Textile and Apparel Council, said, "Textile and garment enterprises must grasp the 'megatrends' and focus on the future. As the global economic center shifts, it will inevitably lead to the formation of new consumer groups and markets, as well as a series of changes in productivity layout and other aspects."
