深圳外贸出口29连冠:创新驱动与全球供应链中心的崛起
深圳——这座中国南方的经济引擎,再次以惊人的外贸数据证明其不可撼动的国际竞争力。根据深圳海关最新统计,2021年深圳市货物贸易进出口规模达3.54万亿元人民币,创历史新高,其中出口规模连续第29年位居中国内地城市首位。
Shenzhen - The economic powerhouse in southern China has once again demonstrated its unshakable international competitiveness with impressive foreign trade data. According to the latest statistics from Shenzhen Customs, the city's total import and export volume reached 3.54 trillion yuan in 2021, hitting a record high, with exports ranking first among mainland Chinese cities for the 29th consecutive year.
创新型企业驱动增长 | Innovative Enterprises Drive Growth
以深圳市格瑞普电池有限公司为例,这家专注于可充电锂聚合物动力电池研发生产的企业,2021年出口额达4亿元人民币,同比增长20%。公司总经理助理朱湘军表示:"我们通过持续的产品创新和新客户开发,在欧洲和美国市场取得了突破性进展。"
Taking Shenzhen Grepow Battery Co., Ltd. as an example, this company specializing in R&D and production of rechargeable lithium polymer batteries achieved 400 million yuan in export value in 2021, a year-on-year increase of 20%. Zhu Xiangjun, assistant to the general manager, said: "Through continuous product innovation and new customer development, we have made breakthrough progress in European and American markets."
供应链优势凸显 | Supply Chain Advantages Highlighted
2021年,深圳机电产品出口达1.54万亿元,增长18.8%,占出口总值的80.2%。中国(深圳)综合开发研究院王振副所长指出:"深圳电子消费类供应链中心地位没有根本性改变,反而在全球芯片短缺背景下进一步强化。"
In 2021, Shenzhen's mechanical and electrical products exports reached 1.54 trillion yuan, an increase of 18.8%, accounting for 80.2% of total export value. Wang Zhen, deputy director of China Development Institute, pointed out: "Shenzhen's position as a supply chain center for electronic consumer goods has not fundamentally changed, but has been further strengthened against the backdrop of global chip shortages."
政策支持与制度创新 | Policy Support and Institutional Innovation
深圳海关通过"提前申报""两步申报"等通关便利化措施,将整体通关时间较2017年压缩近80%。同时,深圳民营企业进出口占比首次突破60%,达2.16万亿元,彰显内生增长动力。
Shenzhen Customs has reduced overall clearance time by nearly 80% compared with 2017 through facilitation measures such as "advanced declaration" and "two-step declaration". Meanwhile, the import and export volume of Shenzhen's private enterprises exceeded 60% for the first time, reaching 2.16 trillion yuan, demonstrating endogenous growth momentum.
未来发展方向 | Future Development Directions
专家建议深圳从三方面持续发力:
1. 培育跨境电商等外贸新业态
2. 深化RCEP等制度创新
3. 加强集成电路等关键领域竞争力
Experts suggest Shenzhen focus on three areas for continuous development:
1. Cultivate new foreign trade formats such as cross-border e-commerce
2. Deepen institutional innovation including RCEP implementation
3. Enhance competitiveness in key areas like integrated circuits
结语:在全球经济复苏与挑战并存的背景下,深圳外贸的亮眼表现不仅彰显了中国制造的韧性,更展现了创新驱动发展战略的成功实践。随着RCEP生效和新业态发展,深圳有望继续引领中国外贸高质量发展。
Conclusion: Against the backdrop of global economic recovery and challenges, Shenzhen's outstanding foreign trade performance not only demonstrates the resilience of Chinese manufacturing, but also shows the successful practice of innovation-driven development strategy. With the implementation of RCEP and the development of new business formats, Shenzhen is expected to continue leading China's high-quality development in foreign trade.
