中国外贸进出口总值为何持续增长？2022年前5个月数据分析
根据海关总署最新数据显示，2022年前5个月中国外贸进出口总值达16.04万亿元人民币，同比增长8.3%。其中出口8.94万亿元，增长11.4%；进口7.1万亿元，增长4.7%。
According to the latest data from the General Administration of Customs, China's total foreign trade import and export value reached 16.04 trillion yuan in the first five months of 2022, a year-on-year increase of 8.3%. Exports were 8.94 trillion yuan, up 11.4%; imports were 7.1 trillion yuan, up 4.7%.
外贸结构持续优化，一般贸易进出口10.27万亿元，增长12%。主要贸易伙伴中：
The foreign trade structure continues to optimize, with general trade import and export reaching 10.27 trillion yuan, up 12%. Among major trading partners:
- 东盟(ASEAN)：2.37万亿元 ↗8.1% (第一大贸易伙伴，占比14.8%)
- 欧盟(EU)：2.2万亿元 ↗7%
- 美国(USA)：2万亿元 ↗10.1%
- 韩国(South Korea)：9707.1亿元 ↗8.2%
民营企业表现亮眼，进出口7.86万亿元，增长11.8%，占比提升至49%。外贸企业数量同比增加5%，达48.2万家。
Private enterprises performed well, with import and export of 7.86 trillion yuan, an increase of 11.8%, accounting for 49% of the total. The number of foreign trade enterprises increased by 5% year-on-year to 482,000.
在"一带一路"倡议下，与沿线国家贸易额增长16.8%，农产品出口突破20亿元。RCEP成员国贸易增长4.2%。
Under the "Belt and Road" initiative, trade with countries along the route increased by 16.8%, and agricultural exports exceeded 2 billion yuan. Trade with RCEP member countries grew by 4.2%.
物流网络建设成效显著："大湾区组合港"已开通19条航线，156个综合保税区贡献全国1/7外贸额。
Logistics network construction has achieved remarkable results: "Greater Bay Area Combined Port" has opened 19 routes, and 156 comprehensive bonded zones contribute 1/7 of the country's foreign trade volume.
专家分析，中国外贸增长得益于：
Experts analyze that China's foreign trade growth benefits from:
- 完善的产业链供应链体系
- Complete industrial chain and supply chain system
- 持续优化的营商环境
- Continuously optimized business environment
- 自由贸易协定红利释放
- Benefits of free trade agreements
- 高效的国际物流体系
- Efficient international logistics system
