2023年中国服装出口锐减8.8%：疫情红利结束与行业新挑战
根据中国纺织品进出口商会最新报告，2023年1-10月中国服装出口呈现显著下滑趋势，同比下降8.8%，标志着疫情带来的出口红利期正式结束。
According to the latest report from China Chamber of Commerce for Import & Export of Textiles, China's garment exports showed a significant downward trend from January to October 2023, with a year-on-year decrease of 8.8%, marking the official end of the export boom period brought by the pandemic.
报告详细数据显示：
Key findings from the report:
- 1-10月累计出口额：1334.8亿美元（同比下降8.8%）
- Jan-Oct total export value: $133.48 billion (down 8.8% YoY)
- 10月单月出口额：122.6亿美元（同比下降8.9%）
- October monthly export value: $12.26 billion (down 8.9% YoY)
- 与2019年同期相比下降0.7%
- Down 0.7% compared with the same period in 2019
行业面临三大核心挑战：
Three major industry challenges:
- 国际市场需求持续疲软
- Persistent weakness in international market demand
- 全球供应链"去中国化"趋势加剧
- Accelerating "de-Chinaization" trend in global supply chains
- 2022年同期高基数效应
- High base effect from the same period in 2022
值得注意的是，在所有服装品类中，仅围巾/领带/手帕类产品实现9.2%的增长，这可能与全球办公场所全面恢复有关。
Notably, only scarves/ties/handkerchiefs achieved 9.2% growth among all garment categories, likely related to the global return-to-office trend.
市场占有率变化：
Market share changes:
中国在主要发达国家市场份额持续下滑，发达市场进口呈现下降趋势。
China's market share in major developed countries continues to decline, with developed markets showing reduced imports.
未来展望：
Future outlook:
经合组织预测全球经济增长将小幅放缓，但全球经济硬着陆风险已减弱。纺织服装行业需积极应对供应链重构和市场需求变化。
The OECD predicts a slight slowdown in global economic growth, but the risk of a hard landing has diminished. The textile and garment industry needs to actively respond to supply chain restructuring and market demand changes.
