中国纺织服装出口2024年展望：新兴市场驱动增长
2023年中国纺织服装贸易亮点 | Highlights of China's Textile Trade in 2023
在严峻复杂的外部环境中，2023年中国纺织服装进出口贸易仍亮点频现：出口市场多元化持续推进，"一带一路"共建国家成为出口主要增长点；进口额降幅大幅收窄，纱线特别是棉纱线进口大增。
Despite a complex external environment, China's textile and apparel import-export trade in 2023 showed remarkable highlights: export market diversification continued to advance, with Belt and Road countries becoming the main growth drivers; the decline in imports narrowed significantly, with yarn especially cotton yarn imports surging.
2024年出口增长预测 | 2024 Export Growth Forecast
展望2024年，中国纺织品进出口商会相关负责人认为，中国纺织服装外贸行业或仍将面临外需不足等挑战，但相信随着我国经济持续回稳向好，立足我国纺织服装产业链齐全、供应链稳定的优势，外贸行业危中寻机。
Looking ahead to 2024, relevant officials from the China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Textiles believe that while the textile and apparel foreign trade industry may still face challenges such as insufficient external demand, with China's economy continuing to stabilize and improve, the industry can find opportunities amidst crises by leveraging China's complete textile industry chain and stable supply chain advantages.
新兴市场表现亮眼 | Strong Performance in Emerging Markets
2023年，中国对哈萨克斯坦、俄罗斯、马来西亚、沙特阿拉伯等国家纺织服装出口保持增长，其中对哈萨克斯坦、阿尔及利亚等国出口增幅超过50%。
In 2023, China's textile and apparel exports to Kazakhstan, Russia, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia and other countries maintained growth, with exports to Kazakhstan and Algeria increasing by more than 50%.
传统市场面临挑战 | Challenges in Traditional Markets
数据显示，2023年全年，中国对美国出口纺织服装金额为470.9亿美元，同比下降11.1%；对欧盟出口金额为380.1亿美元，同比下降17.6%；对日本出口金额为170.8亿美元，同比下降14.2%。
Data shows that in 2023, China's textile and apparel exports to the US totaled $47.09 billion, down 11.1% year-on-year; exports to the EU were $38.01 billion, down 17.6%; exports to Japan were $17.08 billion, down 14.2%.
进口市场分析 | Import Market Analysis
2023年中国纺织服装进口金额为217.1亿美元，同比下降3.1%，降幅大幅收窄。纱线进口金额为59.8亿美元，同比上涨13.2%，其中棉纱线进口金额达43.9亿美元，同比增长21.7%。
In 2023, China's textile and apparel imports totaled $21.71 billion, down 3.1% year-on-year, with the decline narrowing significantly. Yarn imports reached $5.98 billion, up 13.2%, including cotton yarn imports of $4.39 billion, up 21.7%.
越南保持最大棉纱供应国地位 | Vietnam Remains Top Cotton Yarn Supplier
2023年全年，中国自越南进口棉纱线数量为86.5万吨，同比增长19.1%，占棉纱线进口总量的42.3%；进口金额达23.6亿元，同比增长1.6%，占进口总额的39.5%。
In 2023, China imported 865,000 tons of cotton yarn from Vietnam, up 19.1% year-on-year, accounting for 42.3% of total cotton yarn imports; the import value reached 2.36 billion yuan, up 1.6%, accounting for 39.5% of total import value.
行业转型方向 | Industry Transformation Directions
纺织服装行业正通过提质增效，推进数字智能化、绿色低碳转型，实现高质量发展；对外不断加大新兴市场开拓力度，通过创新贸易方式、扩大中间品出口规模、加速跨境电商出海。
The textile and apparel industry is achieving high-quality development through quality and efficiency improvements, digital intelligence, and green low-carbon transformation; externally, it continues to expand emerging markets through innovative trade methods, expanding intermediate goods exports, and accelerating cross-border e-commerce expansion.
2024年下半年增长可期 | Growth Expected in Second Half of 2024
预计2024年，尤其是下半年，纺织品服装出口有望恢复增长。随着全球经济逐步复苏和新兴市场持续开拓，中国纺织服装出口将迎来新的发展机遇。
It is expected that in 2024, especially in the second half, textile and apparel exports are expected to resume growth. With the gradual recovery of the global economy and continued expansion in emerging markets, China's textile and apparel exports will usher in new development opportunities.
