浙江茶叶出口领跑全国:占中国绿茶出口总量46%的行业分析
根据中国农业国际合作促进会茶产业分会最新发布的《2021中国茶叶进出口贸易分析报告》,浙江省以占全国40.82%的茶叶出口量稳居榜首,其中绿茶出口表现尤为亮眼。
According to the latest "2021 China Tea Import and Export Trade Analysis Report" released by the China Agricultural International Cooperation Promotion Association Tea Industry Branch, Zhejiang Province ranks first with 40.82% of the country's total tea exports, with green tea exports performing particularly well.
★ 出口数据亮点 Export Highlights
2021年浙江省茶叶出口数据:
- 出口量:15.08万吨(同比增长3.18%)
- 出口额:4.86亿美元(同比增长8.64%)
- 占全国比重:出口量41%,出口额21.13%
Zhejiang Province tea export data in 2021:
- Export volume: 150,800 tons (year-on-year increase of 3.18%)
- Export value: $486 million (year-on-year increase of 8.64%)
- National proportion: 41% of export volume, 21.13% of export value
★ 绿茶出口龙头 Green Tea Export Leader
浙江省2021年绿茶出口量14.5万吨,占全国46%;出口额4.45亿美元,占全国30%,双双位居全国第一。
In 2021, Zhejiang exported 145,000 tons of green tea, accounting for 46% of the national total; the export value was $445 million, accounting for 30% of the national total, ranking first in both categories.
★ 主要出口市场 Main Export Markets
浙江省茶叶出口至全球110多个国家和地区,其中:
- 非洲市场:占比70%以上
- 摩洛哥:第一大市场(5.39万吨,1.6亿美元)
- 欧盟市场:占比4.97%
- 美国市场:占比2.39%(同比增长14.64%)
Zhejiang tea is exported to more than 110 countries and regions worldwide, including:
- African market: over 70%
- Morocco: largest market (53,900 tons, $160 million)
- EU market: 4.97%
- US market: 2.39% (year-on-year increase of 14.64%)
★ 产业特色 Industry Characteristics
独特的"浙江模式":出口茶叶中仅有不足1/3产自本省,约10万吨原料来自省外基地。
Unique "Zhejiang Model": Less than 1/3 of exported tea is produced in the province, with about 100,000 tons of raw materials coming from bases outside the province.
★ 面临挑战 Challenges
- 省内资源有限,原料依赖外省
- 生产成本持续上升
- 技术性贸易壁垒增加
- 出口方式单一
- 大型茶企数量不足
- Limited provincial resources, dependence on raw materials from other provinces
- Continuous rise in production costs
- Increasing technical trade barriers
- Single export model
- Insufficient number of large tea enterprises
★ 发展建议 Development Suggestions
为应对当前挑战,建议:
- 提升产品质量,应对技术壁垒
- 优化产品结构,发展高附加值产品
- 加强品牌建设,提高国际知名度
- 创新交易模式,开拓多元市场
- 加强行业自律,规范市场秩序
To address current challenges, suggestions include:
- Improve product quality to address technical barriers
- Optimize product structure and develop high value-added products
- Strengthen brand building and enhance international reputation
- Innovate transaction models and diversify markets
- Strengthen industry self-discipline and standardize market order
数据来源:《2021中国茶叶进出口贸易分析报告》
Data source: "2021 China Tea Import and Export Trade Analysis Report"