2023外贸新亮点：中国"新三样"出口破万亿 跃升全球第一汽车出口国
核心数据：2023年中国"新三样"（电动载人汽车、锂离子蓄电池、太阳能电池）出口总额达1.06万亿元，同比增长29.9%；汽车出口522.1万辆，同比增长57.4%，超越日本成为全球最大汽车出口国。
Key Data: China's "New Three" exports (electric vehicles, lithium-ion batteries, solar panels) reached 1.06 trillion yuan in 2023, up 29.9% YoY; auto exports hit 5.221 million units (+57.4%), surpassing Japan as the world's top auto exporter.
根据海关总署最新数据，2023年中国机电产品出口13.92万亿元，增长2.9%，占出口总值58.6%。其中"新三样"产品表现尤为亮眼，首次突破万亿元大关。中国机电产品进出口商会高士旺指出，这体现了中国在完整产业链、技术创新和规模优势方面的综合竞争力。
According to customs data, China's mechanical and electrical product exports hit 13.92 trillion yuan in 2023 (+2.9%), accounting for 58.6% of total exports. The "New Three" products particularly stood out by exceeding 1 trillion yuan for the first time. Gao Shiwang from CCCME highlighted China's competitive advantages in complete industrial chains, technological innovation and economies of scale.
光伏产业：绿色转型的出口新引擎
Solar Industry: New Engine for Green Transition
商务部数据显示，中国光伏产品在"一带一路"国家、东盟和非洲市场增长显著。但同时也面临价格下跌、贸易壁垒等挑战。商务部表示将推动建立绿色贸易标准体系，优化出口环境。
MOFCOM data shows remarkable growth of China's solar exports in Belt & Road, ASEAN and African markets. However, challenges like price declines and trade barriers persist. The ministry pledged to establish green trade standards and improve export conditions.
新能源汽车：出口增长67% 全球市场占比提升
NEVs: 67% Export Growth with Expanding Global Share
2023年中国电动汽车出口177.3万辆，增长67.1%，平均每出口3辆汽车就有1辆是电动车。专家预测2024年新能源车出口将保持50%增速，建议企业加强海外本土化生产和国际服务体系建设。
China exported 1.773 million NEVs in 2023 (+67.1%), with one in every three exported vehicles being electric. Experts forecast 50% NEV export growth in 2024, recommending manufacturers enhance localized overseas production and international service networks.
行业展望：随着全球减碳进程加速，风光核储等新能源行业及高效电机、充电桩等配套产品将迎来更大发展机遇。商务部将持续优化汽车贸易环境，支持企业拓展国际市场。
Industry Outlook: With global decarbonization, renewable energy sectors and supporting products like efficient motors and charging piles will see growing opportunities. MOFCOM will continue improving auto trade environment and supporting global expansion.
