printer

package standard library
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Published: Jul 8, 2025 License: BSD-3-Clause Imports: 15 Imported by: 6,912

Documentation

Overview

Package printer implements printing of AST nodes.

Index

Examples

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func Fprint

func Fprint(output io.Writer, fset *token.FileSet, node any) error

Fprint "pretty-prints" an AST node to output. It calls Config.Fprint with default settings. Note that gofmt uses tabs for indentation but spaces for alignment; use format.Node (package go/format) for output that matches gofmt.

Example
 package main import (	"bytes"	"fmt"	"go/ast"	"go/parser"	"go/printer"	"go/token"	"strings" ) func parseFunc(filename, functionname string) (fun *ast.FuncDecl, fset *token.FileSet) {	fset = token.NewFileSet()	if file, err := parser.ParseFile(fset, filename, nil, 0); err == nil {	for _, d := range file.Decls {	if f, ok := d.(*ast.FuncDecl); ok && f.Name.Name == functionname {	fun = f	return	}	}	}	panic("function not found") } func printSelf() {	// Parse source file and extract the AST without comments for	// this function, with position information referring to the	// file set fset.	funcAST, fset := parseFunc("example_test.go", "printSelf")	// Print the function body into buffer buf.	// The file set is provided to the printer so that it knows	// about the original source formatting and can add additional	// line breaks where they were present in the source.	var buf bytes.Buffer	printer.Fprint(&buf, fset, funcAST.Body)	// Remove braces {} enclosing the function body, unindent,	// and trim leading and trailing white space.	s := buf.String()	s = s[1 : len(s)-1]	s = strings.TrimSpace(strings.ReplaceAll(s, "\n\t", "\n"))	// Print the cleaned-up body text to stdout.	fmt.Println(s) } func main() {	printSelf() } 
Output: funcAST, fset := parseFunc("example_test.go", "printSelf") var buf bytes.Buffer printer.Fprint(&buf, fset, funcAST.Body) s := buf.String() s = s[1 : len(s)-1] s = strings.TrimSpace(strings.ReplaceAll(s, "\n\t", "\n")) fmt.Println(s) 

Types

type CommentedNode

type CommentedNode struct { Node any // *ast.File, or ast.Expr, ast.Decl, ast.Spec, or ast.Stmt Comments []*ast.CommentGroup }

A CommentedNode bundles an AST node and corresponding comments. It may be provided as argument to any of the Fprint functions.

type Config

type Config struct { Mode Mode // default: 0 Tabwidth int // default: 8 Indent int // default: 0 (all code is indented at least by this much) }

A Config node controls the output of Fprint.

func (*Config) Fprint

func (cfg *Config) Fprint(output io.Writer, fset *token.FileSet, node any) error

Fprint "pretty-prints" an AST node to output for a given configuration cfg. Position information is interpreted relative to the file set fset. The node type must be *ast.File, *CommentedNode, []ast.Decl, []ast.Stmt, or assignment-compatible to ast.Expr, ast.Decl, ast.Spec, or ast.Stmt.

type Mode

type Mode uint

A Mode value is a set of flags (or 0). They control printing.

const ( RawFormat Mode = 1 << iota // do not use a tabwriter; if set, UseSpaces is ignored TabIndent // use tabs for indentation independent of UseSpaces UseSpaces // use spaces instead of tabs for alignment SourcePos // emit //line directives to preserve original source positions )