deps: update sqlite to 3.50.0

PR-URL: #58272 Reviewed-By: Matteo Collina <matteo.collina@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Rafael Gonzaga <rafael.nunu@hotmail.com> Reviewed-By: Edy Silva <edigleyssonsilva@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com> Reviewed-By: Marco Ippolito <marcoippolito54@gmail.com>

Author: nodejs-github-bot