用Python抢火车票的简单小程序

Author: Jack-Cherish

12306.py

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+"""
+@author: liuyw
+"""
+from splinter.browser import Browser
+from time import sleep
+import traceback
+import time, sys
+
+class huoche(object):
+driver_name = ''
+executable_path = ''
+#用户名，密码
+username = u"xxx"
+passwd = u"xxx"
+# cookies值得自己去找, 下面两个分别是沈阳, 哈尔滨
+starts = u"%u6C88%u9633%2CSYT"
+ends = u"%u54C8%u5C14%u6EE8%2CHBB"
+
+# 时间格式2018-01-19
+dtime = u"2018-01-19"
+# 车次，选择第几趟，0则从上之下依次点击
+order = 0
+###乘客名
+users = [u"xxx",u"xxx"]
+##席位
+xb = u"二等座"
+pz = u"成人票"
+
+"""网址"""
+ticket_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init"
+login_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init"
+initmy_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/index/initMy12306"
+buy = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/initDc"
+
+def __init__(self):
+self.driver_name = 'chrome'
+self.executable_path = 'D:/chromedriver'
+
+def login(self):
+self.driver.visit(self.login_url)
+self.driver.fill("loginUserDTO.user_name", self.username)
+# sleep(1)
+self.driver.fill("userDTO.password", self.passwd)
+print(u"等待验证码，自行输入...")
+while True:
+if self.driver.url != self.initmy_url:
+sleep(1)
+else:
+break
+
+def start(self):
+self.driver = Browser(driver_name=self.driver_name,executable_path=self.executable_path)
+self.driver.driver.set_window_size(1400, 1000)
+self.login()
+# sleep(1)
+self.driver.visit(self.ticket_url)
+try:
+print(u"购票页面开始...")
+# sleep(1)
+# 加载查询信息
+self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_fromStation": self.starts})
+self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_toStation": self.ends})
+self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_fromDate": self.dtime})
+
+self.driver.reload()
+
+count = 0
+if self.order != 0:
+while self.driver.url == self.ticket_url:
+self.driver.find_by_text(u"查询").click()
+count += 1
+print(u"循环点击查询... 第 %s 次" % count)
+# sleep(1)
+try:
+self.driver.find_by_text(u"预订")[self.order - 1].click()
+except Exception as e:
+print(e)
+print(u"还没开始预订")
+continue
+else:
+while self.driver.url == self.ticket_url:
+self.driver.find_by_text(u"查询").click()
+count += 1
+print(u"循环点击查询... 第 %s 次" % count)
+# sleep(0.8)
+try:
+for i in self.driver.find_by_text(u"预订"):
+i.click()
+sleep(1)
+except Exception as e:
+print(e)
+print(u"还没开始预订 %s" % count)
+continue
+print(u"开始预订...")
+# sleep(3)
+# self.driver.reload()
+sleep(1)
+print(u'开始选择用户...')
+for user in self.users:
+self.driver.find_by_text(user).last.click()
+
+print(u"提交订单...")
+sleep(1)
+self.driver.find_by_text(self.pz).click()
+self.driver.find_by_id('').select(self.pz)
+# sleep(1)
+self.driver.find_by_text(self.xb).click()
+sleep(1)
+self.driver.find_by_id('submitOrder_id').click()
+print(u"开始选座...")
+self.driver.find_by_id('1D').last.click()
+self.driver.find_by_id('1F').last.click()
+
+sleep(1.5)
+print(u"确认选座...")
+self.driver.find_by_id('qr_submit_id').click()
+
+except Exception as e:
+print(e)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+huoche = huoche()
+huoche.start()