Add solution and test-cases for problem 238

Author: 0xff-dev

leetcode/201-300/0238.Product-of-Array-Except-Self/README.md

@@ -1,28 +1,25 @@
 # [238.Product of Array Except Self][title]
 
-> [!WARNING|style:flat]
-> This question is temporarily unanswered if you have good ideas. Welcome to [Create Pull Request PR](https://github.com/kylesliu/awesome-golang-algorithm)
-
 ## Description
+Given an integer array `nums`, return an array `answer` such that `answer[i]` is equal to the product of all the elements of `nums` except `nums[i]`.
+
+The product of any prefix or suffix of `nums` is **guaranteed** to fit in a **32-bit** integer.
+
+You must write an algorithm that runs in `O(n)` time and without using the division operation.
 
 **Example 1:**
 
 ```
-Input: a = "11", b = "1"
-Output: "100"
+Input: nums = [1,2,3,4]
+Output: [24,12,8,6]
 ```
 
-## 题意
-> ...
+**Example 2:**
 
-## 题解
-
-### 思路1
-> ...
-Product of Array Except Self
-```go
 ```
-
+Input: nums = [-1,1,0,-3,3]
+Output: [0,0,9,0,0]
+```
 
 ## 结语
 

leetcode/201-300/0238.Product-of-Array-Except-Self/Solution.go

@@ -1,5 +1,24 @@
 package Solution
 
-func Solution(x bool) bool {
-return x
+func Solution(nums []int) []int {
+length := len(nums)
+r := make([]int, length)
+if length == 0 || length == 1 {
+return r
+}
+
+r[0] = nums[0]
+for i := 1; i < length-1; i++ {
+r[i] = r[i-1] * nums[i]
+}
+r[length-1] = r[length-2]
+
+rightProduct := nums[length-1]
+for idx := length - 2; idx > 0; idx-- {
+r[idx] = r[idx-1] * rightProduct
+rightProduct *= nums[idx]
+}
+r[0] = rightProduct
+
+return r
 }

leetcode/201-300/0238.Product-of-Array-Except-Self/Solution_test.go

@@ -10,12 +10,13 @@ func TestSolution(t *testing.T) {
 //	测试用例
 cases := []struct {
 name string
-inputs bool
-expect bool
+inputs []int
+expect []int
 }{
-{"TestCase", true, true},
-{"TestCase", true, true},
-{"TestCase", false, false},
+{"TestCase1", []int{1, 2, 3, 4}, []int{24, 12, 8, 6}},
+{"TestCase2", []int{-1, 1, 0, -3, 3}, []int{0, 0, 9, 0, 0}},
+{"TestCase3", []int{2, 3, 5, 0}, []int{0, 0, 0, 30}},
+{"TestCase4", []int{1, 1, 1}, []int{1, 1, 1}},
 }
 
 //	开始测试