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应对应用程序（App）侵犯个人隐私安全的问题，并非易事。为了保护App用户的隐私安全，我们需要从多个层面进行思考。最重要的是，这并非单一的防护措施，而是要构建一个完整的防护生态系统。
How to deal with apps violating personal privacy security is not easy. To protect the privacy security of app users, we need to think from multiple levels. Most importantly, this is not a single protective measure, but requires building a complete protection ecosystem.
具体来说，这个防护生态系统需要具备以下几个要素。首先，需要明确边界，即哪些行为侵犯了App用户的隐私。在中国，这涉及到"网络安全法"、"等保2.0"以及《信息安全技术 个人信息安全规范》等一系列法律法规。
Specifically, this protection ecosystem needs to have the following elements. First, it is necessary to clarify the boundaries, that is, which behaviors violate the privacy of app users. In China, this involves a series of laws and regulations such as the "Cybersecurity Law", "Classified Protection 2.0" and "Information Security Technology - Personal Information Security Specification".
然后，我们需要从两个角度出发：监管者和企业。在监管者方面，其职责是发现侵犯个人隐私安全的App，并让其进行整改，直至满足要求。例如，在现实生活中，政府会对人员进行管理，有档案和户口。类似地，国内互联网上有数百万款App，需要先建立App的数据库，然后利用大数据和人工智能技术，在App市场中找出"非法App"。
Then, we need to proceed from two perspectives: regulators and enterprises. For regulators, their responsibility is to discover apps that violate personal privacy security and require them to make rectifications until they meet the requirements. For example, in real life, the government manages people through files and household registration. Similarly, there are millions of apps on the Chinese internet. We first need to establish an app database, and then use big data and artificial intelligence technologies to identify "illegal apps" in the app market.
获取App后，需要分析App的所有资产。从监管者的角度来看，比如我是四川的网信办，我只需要管理四川的App风险问题。我需要挑选出四川的App，然后梳理这些App的资产，包括App的基本信息、地域信息、行业信息和运营者信息。同时，检测App存在哪些风险和问题。发现违规App后，需要有相应的流程：App下架，通知企业整改。整改后，重新检测，如果合规就上架，持续监察。
After obtaining the apps, it is necessary to analyze all assets of the apps. From the regulator's perspective, for example, if I'm the Sichuan Cyberspace Administration, I only need to manage app risks in Sichuan. I need to select Sichuan apps, then sort out these apps' assets, including basic information, regional information, industry information and operator information. At the same time, detect what risks and problems exist in the apps. After discovering non-compliant apps, there needs to be corresponding procedures: app removal, notification to enterprises for rectification. After rectification, re-test, if compliant then put back online, with continuous monitoring.
先有标准，然后是大数据的检测和相应的流程以及响应机制，实现底层数据互通，最后在一个持续的平台中完成。当持续的平台建立后，它就形成一个生态体系，其运转无需人员参与，基于数据驱动，按照自动化标准检测。一旦发现问题，自动通知App所有者和运营方，进行整改。整改后，检查合规再允许其上架。生态体系的优势在于，数据自驱动，最大程度减少人员参与，最大化提高响应速度，同时减少因隐私安全不合规而带来的风险和社会问题。
First establish standards, then big data detection and corresponding procedures and response mechanisms, achieve underlying data interoperability, and finally complete in a continuous platform. When the continuous platform is established, it forms an ecosystem that operates without human participation, based on data-driven automated standard detection. Once problems are found, automatically notify app owners and operators to make rectifications. After rectification, check compliance before allowing it back online. The advantage of the ecosystem is that it is data self-driven, minimizes human participation, maximizes response speed, while reducing risks and social problems caused by privacy security non-compliance.
从企业角度，不仅要保障业务运转，而且要合规。"合规怎么做？最方便的就是采购服务"。App开发完成后，让第三方专业机构检测评估，出具报告。"如果不合规，指导怎么修改。修改后，如果合规，重新发布出去"。
From the enterprise perspective, it is necessary not only to ensure business operation but also to be compliant. "How to be compliant? The most convenient way is to purchase services". After app development is completed, have third-party professional institutions conduct testing and evaluation, and issue reports. "If not compliant, guide how to modify. After modification, if compliant, republish".
进一步讲，企业要考虑一个整体的App安全生态和安全解决方案，从代码阶段进行保护。然后，依托App安全检测平台，做合规检测和安全加固。
Furthermore, enterprises should consider a comprehensive app security ecosystem and security solution, protecting from the code stage. Then, relying on the app security detection platform, conduct compliance testing and security reinforcement.
对企业而言，要有一个综合的安全管理平台，帮助将所有这些功能整合到统一平台中。这个平台的主要工作是做数据统一、管理统一、流程统一和响应统一，从而实现一个综合可视化和大平台的展现。
For enterprises, there needs to be a comprehensive security management platform to help integrate all these functions into a unified platform. The main work of this platform is to achieve data unification, management unification, process unification and response unification, thereby realizing a comprehensive visualization and large platform display.
在网络社会，个人隐私安全是一块基石。俗语说，"基础不牢，地动山摇。"当更多的App为逐利而侵犯个人隐私安全、收集用户数据时，它是在动摇自己发展的基础。而后果则是，网民对App的信任体系逐渐崩解，App生态系统将毁于一旦。解决App侵犯个人隐私安全，这既是技术问题，也是监管问题，还是一个信任问题。总之，需要多方共同努力，去解决这个难题。
In the network society, personal privacy security is a cornerstone. As the saying goes, "If the foundation is not solid, the earth will shake and the mountains will tremble." When more apps violate personal privacy security and collect user data for profit, they are shaking the foundation of their own development. The consequence is that netizens' trust system in apps gradually collapses, and the app ecosystem will be destroyed. Solving app violations of personal privacy security is both a technical problem, a regulatory problem, and a trust problem. In short, it requires joint efforts from multiple parties to solve this difficult problem.
