越南货物运输中国全攻略：流程、注意事项及案例分享
越南货物运输中国全攻略：流程、注意事项及案例分享
Complete Guide to Shipping Goods from Vietnam to China: Process, Precautions and Case Studies
越南与中国之间的贸易往来日益频繁，许多企业都在寻找高效可靠的运输方案。本文将详细介绍越南货物运往中国的完整流程、注意事项以及实际案例，帮助您顺利完成跨境物流。
Trade between Vietnam and China is growing rapidly, with many businesses seeking efficient and reliable shipping solutions. This article provides a complete guide to shipping goods from Vietnam to China, including detailed processes, precautions and real case studies.
一、越南货运中国流程 | Vietnam to China Shipping Process
1. 前期咨询与准备 | Pre-shipment Consultation and Preparation
越南供应商或国内采购商需先联系货运代理，确认：货物能否正常出口越南；贸易成交方式；越南提货地址；HS编码；国内收货港口；是否需要代办越南出口单证（如产地证、植检证等）。
Vietnamese suppliers or Chinese buyers should first contact freight forwarders to confirm: whether goods can be normally exported from Vietnam; trade terms; Vietnam pickup address; HS code; Chinese destination port; whether export documents are needed (e.g. certificate of origin, phytosanitary certificate).
2. 货物包装要求 | Packaging Requirements
按照要求打包货物并贴唛头。若使用木箱包装，需确保非实木或已做熏蒸处理。
Pack goods as required with proper shipping marks. If using wooden cases, ensure they are not solid wood or have been fumigated.
3. 运输方式选择 | Transportation Mode Selection
根据货物情况选择海运或空运，核实收货信息后发货，并提供提单给收货人核对。
Choose sea or air freight based on cargo characteristics. After verifying receiver information, arrange shipment and provide B/L for confirmation.
4. 香港中转 | Hong Kong Transit
货物在香港中转后，可安排驳船运输或由客户自行安排港车转关进口大陆。
After Hong Kong transit, arrange barge transport or let clients arrange Hong Kong truck transshipment to mainland China.
5. 费用结算与提单交付 | Payment and B/L Release
客户结算费用后，通常采用电放提单方式交付。
After payment, typically release B/L via telex release.
二、香港中转陆运注意事项 | Precautions for Hong Kong Land Transit
1. 清关要求 | Customs Clearance Requirements
特殊货物（木材、中草药等）清关要求较高，需确认能否提供完整手续或由专业清关公司处理。
Special goods (wood, herbal medicines etc.) have stricter clearance requirements. Confirm whether complete documents can be provided or professional customs brokers are needed.
2. 费用支付 | Payment Terms
香港段物流费需提前按比例支付，因香港码头/机场堆存时间有限。
Hong Kong section logistics costs should be prepaid proportionally due to limited storage time at ports/airports.
3. 时效影响 | Delivery Time Impact
疫情期间各地消毒静置政策不同，可能导致10天左右的延误。
Due to varying local disinfection policies during pandemic, delays of about 10 days may occur.
三、成功案例分享 | Success Case Study
聚海国际曾协助某电子元件制造商将价值50万美元的货物从胡志明市经香港顺利运抵深圳，全程仅用8天（含3天消毒静置），为客户节省15%物流成本。
Juhai International successfully shipped $500k worth of electronic components from Ho Chi Minh to Shenzhen via Hong Kong in just 8 days (including 3-day disinfection), saving client 15% logistics cost.
