云南元江茉莉花产业蓬勃发展：花农增收新路径
【核心提示】在云南玉溪元江县热坝区，茉莉花产业正成为当地农民增收致富的"黄金产业"。通过发展鲜切花等新型销售模式，元江茉莉花产业实现了"当年种植、当年产花"的高效农业模式。
金秋十月，当全国大部分地区已进入凉爽秋季时，元江热坝区依然保持着高温天气。在红河街道大水平社区的茉莉花种植区，浓郁的花香弥漫在空气中，花农们正忙着采摘茉莉花。
"This year's jasmine market is very good. I planted 5 acres in total. Not only do I need to pick buds to sell to flower factories at noon and afternoon, but I also need to cut fresh flowers to sell to flower dealers in the morning. It is expected to increase my family's income by more than 100,000 yuan this year." said Sister Li, a flower farmer in Naban Group of Dashuiping Community.
【产业优势】元江热坝区属于全国少有的干热河谷气候，这种独特的自然条件使茉莉花生长速度加快，每年从3月中旬开花到11月落花，实现"当年种植、当年产花"的高效农业模式。
"Our community focuses on the characteristic advantage industry of jasmine flowers. Combining the experience of planting and selling other fresh cut flowers, we strengthen the demand research of large flower markets such as Kunming Dounan, and gradually explore the sales model of jasmine fresh cut flowers." said Dao Xuwei, a cadre of Dashuiping Community.
【产业规模】目前红河街道茉莉花种植面积达2255余亩，预计今年产量2931.5吨，总产值1.26亿元。2023年，全县茉莉花种植面积5812亩，产量6043吨，实现农业产值1.6亿元。
"The quality of jasmine here is very good, with large buds, long flowering period and strong fragrance. In recent years, we have come here to purchase jasmine fresh cut flowers, mainly to sell to Kunming Dounan." said Dao Xujing, a flower dealer.
【产业延伸】茉莉花产业不仅带来了直接的鲜花收益，还带动了乡村旅游发展。花海旁的农家乐顺势兴起，吸引了大量游客，形成了完整的产业链。
Today, jasmine has become a characteristic industry in Yuanjiang with high output value, short cycle, continuous agricultural efficiency improvement, increased income for flower farmers, and greening of rural areas.
