SPI

About

For some APIs, the reference to be used is the same as the Arduino Core.

Arduino API Reference

SPI Reference

SPI Description

Example

To get started with SPI, you can try:

SPI Multiple Buses

/* The ESP32 has four SPi buses, however as of right now only two of  * them are available to use, HSPI and VSPI. Simply using the SPI API  * as illustrated in Arduino examples will use VSPI, leaving HSPI unused.  *  * However if we simply initialize two instance of the SPI class for both  * of these buses both can be used. However when just using these the Arduino  * way only will actually be outputting at a time.  *  * Logic analyzer capture is in the same folder as this example as  * "multiple_bus_output.png"  *  * created 30/04/2018 by Alistair Symonds  */ #include <SPI.h> // Define ALTERNATE_PINS to use non-standard GPIO pins for SPI bus #ifdef ALTERNATE_PINS #define VSPI_MISO 2 #define VSPI_MOSI 4 #define VSPI_SCLK 0 #define VSPI_SS 33 #define HSPI_MISO 26 #define HSPI_MOSI 27 #define HSPI_SCLK 25 #define HSPI_SS 32 #else #define VSPI_MISO MISO #define VSPI_MOSI MOSI #define VSPI_SCLK SCK #define VSPI_SS SS #define HSPI_MISO 12 #define HSPI_MOSI 13 #define HSPI_SCLK 14 #define HSPI_SS 15 #endif #if !defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32) #define VSPI FSPI #endif static const int spiClk = 1000000; // 1 MHz //uninitialized pointers to SPI objects SPIClass *vspi = NULL; SPIClass *hspi = NULL; void setup() {  //initialize two instances of the SPIClass attached to VSPI and HSPI respectively  vspi = new SPIClass(VSPI);  hspi = new SPIClass(HSPI);  //clock miso mosi ss #ifndef ALTERNATE_PINS  //initialize vspi with default pins  //SCLK = 18, MISO = 19, MOSI = 23, SS = 5  vspi->begin(); #else  //alternatively route through GPIO pins of your choice  vspi->begin(VSPI_SCLK, VSPI_MISO, VSPI_MOSI, VSPI_SS); //SCLK, MISO, MOSI, SS #endif #ifndef ALTERNATE_PINS  //initialize hspi with default pins  //SCLK = 14, MISO = 12, MOSI = 13, SS = 15  hspi->begin(); #else  //alternatively route through GPIO pins  hspi->begin(HSPI_SCLK, HSPI_MISO, HSPI_MOSI, HSPI_SS); //SCLK, MISO, MOSI, SS #endif  //set up slave select pins as outputs as the Arduino API  //doesn't handle automatically pulling SS low  pinMode(vspi->pinSS(), OUTPUT); //VSPI SS  pinMode(hspi->pinSS(), OUTPUT); //HSPI SS } // the loop function runs over and over again until power down or reset void loop() {  //use the SPI buses  spiCommand(vspi, 0b01010101); // junk data to illustrate usage  spiCommand(hspi, 0b11001100);  delay(100); } void spiCommand(SPIClass *spi, byte data) {  //use it as you would the regular arduino SPI API  spi->beginTransaction(SPISettings(spiClk, MSBFIRST, SPI_MODE0));  digitalWrite(spi->pinSS(), LOW); //pull SS slow to prep other end for transfer  spi->transfer(data);  digitalWrite(spi->pinSS(), HIGH); //pull ss high to signify end of data transfer  spi->endTransaction(); }