OpenAI
Detailed information on the OpenAI conversation component
Component format
A Dapr conversation.yaml component file has the following structure:
apiVersion: dapr.io/v1alpha1 kind: Component metadata:  name: openai spec:  type: conversation.openai  metadata:  - name: key  value: mykey  - name: model  value: gpt-4-turbo  - name: endpoint  value: 'https://api.openai.com/v1'  - name: cacheTTL  value: 10m  # - name: apiType # Optional  # value: 'azure'  # - name: apiVersion # Optional  # value: '2025-01-01-preview' Warning
The above example uses secrets as plain strings. It is recommended to use a secret store for the secrets, as described here.Spec metadata fields
| Field | Required | Details | Example | 
|---|---|---|---|
| key | Y | API key for OpenAI. | mykey | 
| model | N | The OpenAI LLM to use. Defaults to gpt-4-turbo. | gpt-4-turbo | 
| endpoint | N | Custom API endpoint URL for OpenAI API-compatible services. If not specified, the default OpenAI API endpoint is used. Required when apiTypeis set toazure. | https://api.openai.com/v1,https://example.openai.azure.com/ | 
| cacheTTL | N | A time-to-live value for a prompt cache to expire. Uses Golang duration format. | 10m | 
| apiType | N | Specifies the API provider type. Required when using a provider that does not follow the default OpenAI API endpoint conventions. | azure | 
| apiVersion | N | The API version to use. Required when the apiTypeis set toazure. | 2025-04-01-preview | 
Azure OpenAI Configuration
To configure the OpenAI component to connect to Azure OpenAI, you need to set the following metadata fields which are required for Azure’s API format.
Required fields for Azure OpenAI
When connecting to Azure OpenAI, the following fields are required:
- apiType: Must be set to- azureto enable Azure OpenAI compatibility
- endpoint: Your Azure OpenAI resource endpoint URL (e.g.,- https://your-resource.openai.azure.com/)
- apiVersion: The API version for your Azure OpenAI deployment (e.g.,- 2025-01-01-preview)
- key: Your Azure OpenAI API key
Get your configuration values from: https://ai.azure.com/
Azure OpenAI component example
apiVersion: dapr.io/v1alpha1 kind: Component metadata:  name: azure-openai spec:  type: conversation.openai  metadata:  - name: key  value: "your-azure-openai-api-key"  - name: model  value: "gpt-4.1-nano" # Default: gpt-4.1-nano  - name: endpoint  value: "https://your-resource.openai.azure.com/"  - name: apiType  value: "azure"  - name: apiVersion  value: "2025-01-01-preview" Note
When using Azure OpenAI, bothendpoint and apiVersion are mandatory fields. The component returns an error if either field is missing when apiType is set to azure.