Window: confirm() method

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since ⁨July 2015⁩.

window.confirm() instructs the browser to display a dialog with an optional message, and to wait until the user either confirms or cancels the dialog.

Under some conditions — for example, when the user switches tabs — the browser may not actually display a dialog, or may not wait for the user to confirm or cancel the dialog.

Syntax

js
confirm() confirm(message) 

Parameters

message Optional

A string you want to display in the confirmation dialog.

Return value

A boolean indicating whether OK (true) or Cancel (false) was selected. If a browser is ignoring in-page dialogs, then the returned value is always false.

Examples

Confirming before an action

The following example shows how to check the returned value of a confirmation dialog. When the user clicks the OK button, we call window.open(), and if the user clicks Cancel, we print some text to a <pre> element.

html
<button id="windowButton">Open new tab</button> <pre id="log"></pre> 
js
const windowButton = document.querySelector("#windowButton"); const log = document.querySelector("#log"); windowButton.addEventListener("click", () => { if (window.confirm("Do you want to open in new tab?")) { window.open("https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/open"); } else { log.innerText = "Glad you're staying!"; } }); 

Notes

Dialog boxes are modal windows — they prevent the user from accessing the rest of the program's interface until the dialog box is closed. For this reason, you should not overuse any function that creates a dialog box or a modal window. Alternatively, a <dialog> element can be used for confirmations.

Specifications

Specification
HTML
# dom-confirm-dev

Browser compatibility

See also