越南柬埔寨服装出口逆势增长 揭秘东南亚纺织业崛起密码
近年来，东南亚纺织服装行业呈现爆发式增长。根据最新数据显示，越南已超越中国成为美国服装市场最大供应国，而柬埔寨的服装制造业也在全球供应链中占据越来越重要的位置。
In recent years, Southeast Asia's textile and garment industry has experienced explosive growth. Latest data shows that Vietnam has surpassed China to become the largest supplier to the US apparel market, while Cambodia's garment manufacturing sector is also playing an increasingly important role in the global supply chain.
越南纺织业数据亮眼
Impressive Data from Vietnam's Textile Industry
越南纺织服装协会报告显示：
• 2023年前7个月出口额达236.4亿美元，同比增长4.58%
• 服装进口额142亿美元，增长14.85%
• 多家企业已接到年底订单，并洽谈2025年初订单
According to the Vietnam Textile and Apparel Association:
• Export value reached $23.64 billion in the first 7 months of 2023, up 4.58% year-on-year
• Garment import value was $14.2 billion, up 14.85%
• Many companies have received year-end orders and are negotiating orders for early 2025
增长背后的三大关键因素
Three Key Factors Behind the Growth
1. 汇率优势
越南盾对美元贬值5%，增强了价格竞争力
1. Exchange Rate Advantage
The Vietnamese dong depreciated by 5% against the US dollar, enhancing price competitiveness
2. 自贸协定红利
越南已签署16个自贸协定，覆盖60多国，主要出口市场实现零关税
2. FTA Benefits
Vietnam has signed 16 FTAs covering over 60 countries, with zero tariffs in major export markets
3. 中国投资助力
中国企业带来先进技术和管理经验，推动产业现代化
3. Chinese Investment Support
Chinese companies bring advanced technology and management experience, promoting industrial modernization
柬埔寨纺织业同步崛起
Cambodia's Textile Industry Rising in Sync
柬埔寨凭借：
• 廉价劳动力优势
• 稳定的政治环境
• 政府优惠政策
成功吸引大量外资企业，形成多个纺织服装产业集群。
Cambodia leverages:
• Low-cost labor advantage
• Stable political environment
• Government incentives
Successfully attracting numerous foreign enterprises and forming multiple textile industry clusters.
资料来源：国际纺织品流行趋势
Source: International Textile Trends