横岗眼镜：深圳特产的全球崛起之路
横岗眼镜：深圳特产的全球崛起之路
Henggang Glasses: The Global Rise of a Shenzhen Specialty
横岗眼镜产业起源于20世纪80年代初，当时以恒光、高华、亚洲、联华、高雅、星辉、雅骏为代表的一批香港眼镜制造企业内迁至深圳横岗。经过40余年的发展，横岗已成为全球知名的眼镜制造基地。
The Henggang glasses industry originated in the early 1980s, when a group of Hong Kong eyewear manufacturers including Hengguang, Gaohua, Asia, Lianhua, Gaoya, Xinghui, and Yajun relocated to Henggang, Shenzhen. After more than 40 years of development, Henggang has become a globally renowned eyewear manufacturing hub.
在行业高峰期的2005年至2010年间，"横岗眼镜"年产量超1.25亿副，约占全国总产量的20%，总产值达130亿元。95%的产品通过香港出口到130多个国家和地区，占欧洲中高档市场份额的60%，占全球眼镜中高档市场份额的50%。
During the industry's peak from 2005 to 2010, "Henggang Glasses" had an annual output of over 125 million pairs, accounting for about 20% of China's total production, with a total output value of 13 billion yuan. 95% of the products were exported to more than 130 countries and regions through Hong Kong, occupying 60% of the mid-to-high-end market share in Europe and 50% of the global mid-to-high-end eyewear market.
2015年，"横岗眼镜"成功注册区域商标。如今，横岗已有600多家制造企业、2300多家商贸企业和900多家批发企业，长期处于眼镜产业制造的"第一方阵"。
In 2015, "Henggang Glasses" successfully registered as a regional trademark. Today, Henggang has more than 600 manufacturing enterprises, over 2,300 trading companies, and more than 900 wholesale businesses, consistently ranking in the "first tier" of eyewear manufacturing.
产业链优势是横岗眼镜的核心竞争力。在横岗，一副眼镜从无到有，5公里范围内就能完成所有生产环节。这种完善的产业链吸引了包括路易·威登(LV)、阿玛尼(Armani)、古驰(Gucci)等世界知名品牌的合作。
The industrial chain advantage is the core competitiveness of Henggang glasses. In Henggang, a pair of glasses can be completed from scratch within a 5-kilometer radius. This complete industrial chain has attracted cooperation from world-renowned brands including Louis Vuitton (LV), Armani, and Gucci.
近年来，横岗眼镜产业正从传统制造向时尚创意设计和品牌策划营销转型。2022年，龙岗区出台《关于促进眼镜产业高质量发展若干措施》，从6个方面推出20条具体措施，支持产业升级。
In recent years, the Henggang eyewear industry has been transitioning from traditional manufacturing to fashion creative design and brand marketing. In 2022, Longgang District issued the "Several Measures to Promote the High-Quality Development of the Eyewear Industry", introducing 20 specific measures across six aspects to support industrial upgrading.
展望未来，横岗眼镜将依托"两园一区一镇一谷"的空间布局（眼镜智造园、眼镜设计园、横岗眼镜时尚街区、园山眼镜小镇、"深圳·眼谷"），打造更具国际竞争力的眼镜产业集群。
Looking ahead, Henggang glasses will rely on the "two parks, one district, one town, one valley" spatial layout (Eyewear Intelligent Manufacturing Park, Eyewear Design Park, Henggang Eyewear Fashion District, Yuanshan Eyewear Town, and "Shenzhen Eye Valley") to build a more internationally competitive eyewear industry cluster.
横岗眼镜的发展历程，是中国制造业转型升级的生动写照，也是深圳改革开放成果的精彩缩影。
The development history of Henggang glasses is a vivid portrayal of the transformation and upgrading of China's manufacturing industry, and a brilliant epitome of Shenzhen's reform and opening-up achievements.
