2022年中国铝型材行业深度分析：产量、进出口及价格走势
一、铝型材产品分类 | Aluminum Profile Product Categories
铝型材是指铝合金型材，按用途、合金成分和表面处理方式可分为多种类型：
Aluminum profiles refer to aluminum alloy profiles, which can be classified into various types by application, alloy composition and surface treatment:
• 建筑型材 (Construction profiles)
• 工业型材 (Industrial profiles)
• 装饰型材 (Decorative profiles)
二、铝加工产业链 | Aluminum Processing Industry Chain
产业链分为上游采矿冶炼、中游型材生产和下游应用三个环节：
The industry chain consists of three segments: upstream mining/smelting, midstream profile production and downstream applications:
上游：氧化铝、电解铝 | Upstream: Alumina, primary aluminum
下游：光伏、交通、建筑等行业 | Downstream: PV, transportation, construction etc.
三、市场现状分析 | Market Analysis
1. 产量数据 | Production Data
• 2021年铝材总产量6105万吨，同比增长5.6% | Total aluminum output: 61.05 million tons in 2021, +5.6% YoY
• 铝型材产量2059万吨，光伏型材增长40.8% | Aluminum profile output: 20.59 million tons, PV profiles +40.8%
2. 进出口贸易 | Import/Export
• 2022上半年出口44.87万吨，金额18.53亿美元 | H1 2022 exports: 448,700 tons worth $1.853 billion
• 主要出口越南、菲律宾等市场 | Main export markets: Vietnam, Philippines etc.
3. 价格走势 | Price Trends
2022年7月铝锭价格约1.81万元/吨 | Aluminum ingot price: ~¥18,100/ton in July 2022
四、竞争格局 | Competitive Landscape
• 兴发铝业市占率3.05% | Xingfa Aluminum market share: 3.05%
• 光伏边框企业永臻科技占28%市场份额 | PV frame leader Yongzhen Tech holds 28% share
五、表面处理工艺 | Surface Treatment Processes
光伏型材主要采用阳极氧化工艺 | PV profiles mainly use anodizing process
六、未来预测 | Future Outlook
预计2026年需求量达2111万吨 | Projected demand: 21.11 million tons by 2026
