BuckleScript bindings for React Native
Let's get started using Reason with React Native! Just follow these steps. We will assume that you already have a React Native project. If not, follow the React Native instructions until you have your app running.
- Install Bucklescript (the Reason -> JS compiler), Reason-React and
bs-react-native:
# substitute npm for yarn if you prefer yarn add bs-platform reason-react bs-react-native- Create a
refolder (there will be your Reason code) - Create a
bsconfig.jsonwith the following content file in your project root
{ "name": "my-awesome-app", "reason": { "react-jsx": 2 }, "bsc-flags": ["-bs-super-errors"], "bs-dependencies": ["bs-react-native", "reason-react"], "sources": [{ "dir": "re" }], "refmt": 3 }- You are nearly done, the last configuration before we get to the fun stuff. In your
package.jsonadd to the"scripts"section two scripts:
"scripts": { ... "build": "bsb -make-world -clean-world", "watch": "bsb -make-world -clean-world -w" }- Now you can build all your (so far non-existent) Reason in two modes:
yarn buildperforms a single buildyarn watchenters the watch mode
- Now we come to the fun stuff! Create a new file
re/app.reand make it look like this:
open BsReactNative; let app = () => <View style=Style.(style([flex(1.), justifyContent(Center), alignItems(Center)]))> <Text value="Reason is awesome!" /> </View>;Start the watcher with yarn run watch if you haven't done it yet.
- We are nearly done! We now have to adapt the
index.ios.js/index.android.jsto look like this:
import { app } from "./lib/js/re/app.js"; import React from "react"; import { AppRegistry } from 'react-native'; AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyAwesomeProject', () => app);Note: Make sure that the first argument to AppRegistry.registerComponent is your correct project name.
If you are using react-native-scripts, then you will need to modify App.js to be like this:
import { app } from "./lib/js/re/app.js"; export default app;-
In a new terminal, start your app with
react-native run-iosorreact-native run-android. -
You are all set up! Check the source of
bs-react-nativeto find out more about the implemented APIs and Components. If you get stuck just ask on our Discord Server! Happy Hacking!
Here are some more things which will be probably useful for you:
Yes! Check out the Seattle JS Conf App for a real world app written with Reason.
There are some components and APIs missing. But fear not; you still can use uncovered APIs through JS ffi. You can find an overview of the implemented components and APIs here. Contributions of Components and APIs are very welcome! The bindings are targeted to React Native 0.46+.
Since we have a proper type system we can make styles typesafe! Therefore styles are declared a little bit differently than in JavaScript:
open BsReactNative; /* inline styles */ <View style=( Style.style([ Style.flexDirection(Column), Style.backgroundColor(String("#6698FF")), Style.marginTop(Pt(5.)) ]) ) />; /* inline styles with a local open */ <View style=Style.(style([flexDirection(Column), backgroundColor(String("#6698FF")), marginTop(Pt(5.))])) />; /* StyleSheets with a local open */ let styles = StyleSheet.create( Style.({"wrapper": style([flexDirection(Column), backgroundColor(String("#6698FF")), marginTop(Pt(5.))])}) ); <View style=styles##wrapper />;open BsReactNative; [...] type state = {animatedValue: Animated.Value.t}; let component = ReasonReact.reducerComponent("Example"); initialState: () => {animatedValue: Animated.Value.create((-100.))}, /* Start animation in method */ Animated.CompositeAnimation.start( Animated.Timing.animate( ~value=state.animatedValue, ~toValue=`raw(0.), () ), () ); [...] /* Styles with an animated value */ <Animated.View style=Style.(style([flexDirection(Column), backgroundColor("#6698FF"), top(Animated(state.animatedValue))])) ) />; Currently BuckleScript can generate import * as ReactNative from 'react-native', which breaks create-react-native-app. To get around this you can force BuckleScript to generate CommonJS modules instead of ES Modules using:
/* bsconfig.json */ { /* ... */ "package-specs": [ { "module": "commonjs" } ] }