中国外贸2024年成绩单：跨境电商与中欧班列成增长新引擎

中国外贸2024年成绩单：跨境电商与中欧班列成增长新引擎

China's Foreign Trade Report 2024: Cross-border E-commerce and China-Europe Freight Trains Become New Growth Engines

2024年，中国外贸在复杂国际环境下展现出强大韧性，跨境电商和中欧班列成为拉动外贸增长的"双引擎"。

In 2024, China's foreign trade demonstrated strong resilience in a complex international environment, with cross-border e-commerce and China-Europe freight trains becoming the "twin engines" driving trade growth.

跨境电商蓬勃发展

Booming Cross-border E-commerce

数据显示，2024年前三季度中国跨境电商进出口达1.88万亿元，同比增长11.5%，占外贸比重近6%。

Statistics show that in the first three quarters of 2024, China's cross-border e-commerce imports and exports reached 1.88 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.5%, accounting for nearly 6% of total foreign trade.

中欧班列创纪录

China-Europe Freight Trains Break Records

2024年11月15日，第10万列中欧班列从重庆发出，累计发送货物超1100万标箱，货值突破4200亿美元。

On November 15, 2024, the 100,000th China-Europe freight train departed from Chongqing, with cumulative shipments exceeding 11 million TEUs and cargo value surpassing $420 billion.

外贸结构持续优化

Continuous Optimization of Trade Structure

2024年1-11月，中国货物贸易进出口总值39.79万亿元，同比增长4.9%。机电产品出口13.7万亿元，占出口比重近六成。

From January to November 2024, China's total import and export value of goods trade reached 39.79 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.9%. Mechanical and electrical product exports amounted to 13.7 trillion yuan, accounting for nearly 60% of total exports.

新兴市场表现亮眼

Strong Performance in Emerging Markets

对"一带一路"国家出口占比达45.4%，东盟成为第一大出口市场，占比16.3%。

Exports to Belt and Road countries accounted for 45.4% of total exports, with ASEAN becoming the largest export market at 16.3%.

政策支持成效显著

Effective Policy Support

2024年出台的稳外贸"组合拳"包括18条数字贸易发展措施和9条外贸稳定增长措施。

The "policy package" for stabilizing foreign trade in 2024 included 18 measures for digital trade development and 9 measures for trade growth stabilization.

展望2025年，随着数字贸易、绿色贸易等新业态发展和政策持续发力，中国外贸有望继续保持稳定增长态势。

Looking ahead to 2025, with the development of new formats such as digital trade and green trade, and continued policy support, China's foreign trade is expected to maintain stable growth.