斯里兰卡经济危机：从"印度洋明珠"到"分期付茶还债"的警示
南亚小国斯里兰卡正面临1948年以来最严重的经济危机。这个以锡兰红茶和碧海沙滩闻名世界的国家，如今深陷外汇枯竭、物资短缺的困境。每天13小时的停电、暴涨25.7%的食品价格、用茶叶偿还外债，这些触目惊心的现象揭示了一个国家经济崩溃的真实图景。
The small South Asian country is facing its worst economic crisis since 1948. Known worldwide for its Ceylon tea and beautiful beaches, the country is now trapped in severe foreign exchange depletion and material shortages. Daily 13-hour power outages, food prices soaring by 25.7%, paying foreign debts with tea - these shocking phenomena reveal the true picture of a national economic collapse.
民生困境：从一日三餐到一日两餐
Livelihood Crisis: From Three Meals to Two Meals a Day
首都科伦坡的司机帕拉纳加玛无奈表示："物价飞涨，现在只能买散装奶粉"。像许多斯里兰卡家庭一样，他们已将一日三餐减为两餐。郊区居民席尔瓦甚至不敢喝奶茶，"因为奶粉太贵，只能喝加糖的甜茶"。
Colombo driver Paranagama lamented: "Prices are skyrocketing, now we can only buy unpackaged milk powder". Like many Sri Lankan families, they have reduced from three meals to two meals a day. Suburban resident Silva doesn't even dare drink milk tea anymore, "because milk powder is too expensive, we can only drink sweet tea with sugar".
经济崩溃的连锁反应
Chain Reaction of Economic Collapse
斯里兰卡正经历着多重危机：
1. 能源危机：全国每天停电13小时，加油站前排起长龙
2. 教育危机：因缺乏纸张墨水，学校考试无限期推迟
3. 债务危机：外汇储备仅剩23.1亿美元，却面临70亿美元外债
Sri Lanka is experiencing multiple crises:
1. Energy crisis: Nationwide 13-hour daily power cuts, long queues at gas stations
2. Education crisis: School exams postponed indefinitely due to lack of paper and ink
3. Debt crisis: Only $2.31 billion in foreign reserves left, facing $7 billion foreign debt
"分期付茶"的无奈之举
The Desperate Measure of "Paying Debts with Tea"
2021年12月，斯里兰卡与伊朗达成协议，每月运送价值500万美元的茶叶抵偿石油债务。这笔2.5亿美元的债务将用4年多时间还清。这是斯里兰卡历史上首次以茶叶解决外债问题。
In December 2021, Sri Lanka reached an agreement with Iran to deliver $5 million worth of tea monthly to repay oil debts. This $250 million debt will take over 4 years to repay. This is the first time in Sri Lanka's history to settle foreign debts with tea.
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SEO Optimization Analysis
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