香港出口飙升11.4%远超预期 内地市场成主要动力
香港最新贸易数据显示，6月份出口同比增长11.4%至3092.1亿港元，远超市场预期的5%增幅，创下自2022年1月以来的最大单月涨幅。上半年整体出口值同比增长2.8%，显示香港外贸呈现稳健复苏态势。
The latest trade data from Hong Kong shows that exports in June increased by 11.4% year-on-year to HK$309.21 billion, far exceeding market expectations of 5% growth and marking the largest monthly increase since January 2022. Overall export value in the first half of the year grew by 2.8%, indicating a steady recovery in Hong Kong's foreign trade.
香港中华厂商会副会长徐炳光表示："欧美市场经济已经触底反弹，同时内地消费者对香港品牌保持高度信心，这双重因素推动了出口增长。"不过他也指出，港商仍面临内地劳动力成本上升、用工短缺和人民币汇率波动等挑战。
Vice President of the Chinese Manufacturers' Association of Hong Kong, Xu Bingguang, stated: "The European and American markets have bottomed out and are rebounding, while mainland consumers maintain strong confidence in Hong Kong brands. These dual factors have driven export growth." However, he also noted that Hong Kong businesses still face challenges such as rising labor costs, labor shortages in the mainland, and RMB exchange rate fluctuations.
区域分析显示，亚洲市场成为增长主力，6月份对亚洲出口同比增长12.5%，其中对印度出口飙升34.1%，对中国内地出口增长13.9%。欧美市场也呈现改善迹象，对英国出口增长13.3%，美国增长5.7%。
Regional analysis shows that Asian markets have become the main growth driver, with exports to Asia increasing by 12.5% year-on-year in June, including a 34.1% surge in exports to India and a 13.9% increase in exports to mainland China. European and American markets also show signs of improvement, with exports to the UK growing by 13.3% and the US by 5.7%.
从产品类别看，电子产品表现最为亮眼，"电动机械、仪器和用具及零件"类产品出口增长26.2%，"办公室机器和自动资料处理仪器"增长13.4%。上半年数据显示，"非金属矿物制品"出口增长16.5%，显示多元化发展趋势。
In terms of product categories, electronic products performed most prominently, with exports of "electrical machinery, apparatus and appliances, and parts" growing by 26.2%, and "office machines and automatic data processing equipment" increasing by 13.4%. First-half data shows that exports of "non-metallic mineral products" grew by 16.5%, indicating a trend of diversified development.
港府发言人表示，虽然先进市场经济复苏为亚洲出口带来支持，但外围环境仍存在不确定性，包括美国货币政策调整、欧元区复苏疲软以及地缘政治紧张等因素。统计处数据显示，上半年香港录得2632亿港元有形贸易逆差，相当于进口货值的13.3%。
A Hong Kong government spokesperson stated that although the economic recovery in advanced markets supports Asian exports, the external environment remains uncertain, including factors such as US monetary policy adjustments, weak recovery in the Eurozone, and geopolitical tensions. Census and Statistics Department data shows that Hong Kong recorded a visible trade deficit of HK$263.2 billion in the first half of the year, equivalent to 13.3% of the value of imports.
展望未来，随着圣诞订单季的到来和欧美市场持续复苏，香港出口有望保持增长势头。但厂商也需关注生产成本上升和全球供应链调整等挑战，积极开拓新兴市场和优化产品结构。
Looking ahead, with the arrival of the Christmas order season and continued recovery in European and American markets, Hong Kong's exports are expected to maintain growth momentum. However, manufacturers also need to pay attention to challenges such as rising production costs and global supply chain adjustments, actively explore emerging markets and optimize product structure.
