新春走基层：国际班列助力"川茶"香飘"一带一路"
核心提示：随着国际物流通道完善，四川茶叶通过中欧班列加速出海，2021年出口量占全国茶叶出口30%，成为外贸新亮点。
Key Highlight: With improved international logistics channels, Sichuan tea is accelerating its global expansion via China-Europe freight trains, accounting for 30% of China's total tea exports in 2021 and becoming a new highlight in foreign trade.
2月5日，一列载有1235吨"川茶"的中亚专列从成都国际铁路港驶出，标志着新年茶叶出口序幕正式拉开。这趟开往乌兹别克斯坦塔什干的班列，展现了国际物流通道为西部外贸带来的新机遇。
On February 5, a Central Asia-bound train carrying 1,235 tons of "Sichuan tea" departed from Chengdu International Railway Port, marking the beginning of the new year's tea exports. This train to Tashkent, Uzbekistan demonstrates the new opportunities brought by international logistics channels to foreign trade in western China.
标准化种植突破欧盟壁垒
Standardized Cultivation Breaks EU Barriers
四川华义茶叶有限公司总经理方义开在夹江县建立了13400亩出口备案基地，采用物理防虫技术，精选红豆杉等抗病树种间种。目前全县已建成10.85万亩欧盟标准茶园，其中出口备案基地超10万亩。
Fang Yikai, general manager of Sichuan Huayi Tea Co., Ltd., has established a 13,400-mu export record base in Jiajiang County, adopting physical pest control technologies and planting disease-resistant trees like yew. The county has now built 108,500 mu of EU-standard tea gardens, including over 100,000 mu of export record bases.
国际班列助推出口倍增
International Trains Boost Export Growth
2021年四川相继开通两列中亚茶叶专列，华义茶叶出口量达4000吨/600万美元。百岳茶业通过全自动生产线将出口量从2020年8000吨提升至2021年1万吨，产品远销20多个国家。
In 2021, Sichuan launched two Central Asia tea trains successively, with Huayi Tea's exports reaching 4,000 tons worth $6 million. Baiyue Tea increased exports from 8,000 tons in 2020 to 10,000 tons in 2021 through automated production lines, selling to over 20 countries.
产业升级带动茶农增收
Industrial Upgrading Increases Tea Farmers' Income
机采技术推广使茶农亩均增收2000元以上。夹江县建成全省最大机采基地和出口茶备案基地，2021年出口茶叶3.2万吨，货值超10亿元，带动四川茶出口占比从5%跃升至30%。
The promotion of machine-picking technology has increased tea farmers' income by over 2,000 yuan per mu. Jiajiang County has built the province's largest machine-picking base and export tea record base, exporting 32,000 tons of tea worth over 1 billion yuan in 2021, helping Sichuan's tea export share surge from 5% to 30%.
专家指出，国际班列+标准化种植的创新模式，为"一带一路"农产品贸易提供了可复制的成功经验。
Experts point out that the innovative model of "international trains + standardized cultivation" provides replicable successful experience for agricultural product trade along the Belt and Road.
