Skip to content

pydantic_evals.otel

SpanNode dataclass

A node in the span tree; provides references to parents/children for easy traversal and queries.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
 81  82  83  84  85  86  87  88  89  90  91  92  93  94  95  96  97  98  99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423
@dataclass(repr=False, kw_only=True) class SpanNode:  """A node in the span tree; provides references to parents/children for easy traversal and queries.""" name: str trace_id: int span_id: int parent_span_id: int | None start_timestamp: datetime end_timestamp: datetime attributes: dict[str, AttributeValue] @property def duration(self) -> timedelta:  """Return the span's duration as a timedelta, or None if start/end not set.""" return self.end_timestamp - self.start_timestamp @property def children(self) -> list[SpanNode]: return list(self.children_by_id.values()) @property def descendants(self) -> list[SpanNode]:  """Return all descendants of this node in DFS order.""" return self.find_descendants(lambda _: True) @property def ancestors(self) -> list[SpanNode]:  """Return all ancestors of this node.""" return self.find_ancestors(lambda _: True) @property def node_key(self) -> str: return f'{self.trace_id:032x}:{self.span_id:016x}' @property def parent_node_key(self) -> str | None: return None if self.parent_span_id is None else f'{self.trace_id:032x}:{self.parent_span_id:016x}' # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Construction # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- def __post_init__(self): self.parent: SpanNode | None = None self.children_by_id: dict[str, SpanNode] = {} @staticmethod def from_readable_span(span: ReadableSpan) -> SpanNode: assert span.context is not None, 'Span has no context' assert span.start_time is not None, 'Span has no start time' assert span.end_time is not None, 'Span has no end time' return SpanNode( name=span.name, trace_id=span.context.trace_id, span_id=span.context.span_id, parent_span_id=span.parent.span_id if span.parent else None, start_timestamp=datetime.fromtimestamp(span.start_time / 1e9, tz=timezone.utc), end_timestamp=datetime.fromtimestamp(span.end_time / 1e9, tz=timezone.utc), attributes=dict(span.attributes or {}), ) def add_child(self, child: SpanNode) -> None:  """Attach a child node to this node's list of children.""" assert child.trace_id == self.trace_id, f"traces don't match: {child.trace_id:032x} != {self.trace_id:032x}" assert child.parent_span_id == self.span_id, ( f'parent span mismatch: {child.parent_span_id:016x} != {self.span_id:016x}' ) self.children_by_id[child.node_key] = child child.parent = self # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Child queries # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- def find_children(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> list[SpanNode]:  """Return all immediate children that satisfy the given predicate.""" return list(self._filter_children(predicate)) def first_child(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> SpanNode | None:  """Return the first immediate child that satisfies the given predicate, or None if none match.""" return next(self._filter_children(predicate), None) def any_child(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> bool:  """Returns True if there is at least one child that satisfies the predicate.""" return self.first_child(predicate) is not None def _filter_children(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> Iterator[SpanNode]: return (child for child in self.children if child.matches(predicate)) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Descendant queries (DFS) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- def find_descendants( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None = None ) -> list[SpanNode]:  """Return all descendant nodes that satisfy the given predicate in DFS order.""" return list(self._filter_descendants(predicate, stop_recursing_when)) def first_descendant( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None = None ) -> SpanNode | None:  """DFS: Return the first descendant (in DFS order) that satisfies the given predicate, or `None` if none match.""" return next(self._filter_descendants(predicate, stop_recursing_when), None) def any_descendant( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None = None ) -> bool:  """Returns `True` if there is at least one descendant that satisfies the predicate.""" return self.first_descendant(predicate, stop_recursing_when) is not None def _filter_descendants( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None ) -> Iterator[SpanNode]: stack = list(self.children) while stack: node = stack.pop() if node.matches(predicate): yield node if stop_recursing_when is not None and node.matches(stop_recursing_when): continue stack.extend(node.children) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Ancestor queries (DFS "up" the chain) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- def find_ancestors( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None = None ) -> list[SpanNode]:  """Return all ancestors that satisfy the given predicate.""" return list(self._filter_ancestors(predicate, stop_recursing_when)) def first_ancestor( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None = None ) -> SpanNode | None:  """Return the closest ancestor that satisfies the given predicate, or `None` if none match.""" return next(self._filter_ancestors(predicate, stop_recursing_when), None) def any_ancestor( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None = None ) -> bool:  """Returns True if any ancestor satisfies the predicate.""" return self.first_ancestor(predicate, stop_recursing_when) is not None def _filter_ancestors( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None ) -> Iterator[SpanNode]: node = self.parent while node: if node.matches(predicate): yield node if stop_recursing_when is not None and node.matches(stop_recursing_when): break node = node.parent # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Query matching # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- def matches(self, query: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> bool:  """Check if the span node matches the query conditions or predicate.""" if callable(query): return query(self) return self._matches_query(query) def _matches_query(self, query: SpanQuery) -> bool: # noqa: C901  """Check if the span matches the query conditions.""" # Logical combinations if or_ := query.get('or_'): if len(query) > 1: raise ValueError("Cannot combine 'or_' conditions with other conditions at the same level") return any(self._matches_query(q) for q in or_) if not_ := query.get('not_'): if self._matches_query(not_): return False if and_ := query.get('and_'): results = [self._matches_query(q) for q in and_] if not all(results): return False # At this point, all existing ANDs and no existing ORs have passed, so it comes down to this condition # Name conditions if (name_equals := query.get('name_equals')) and self.name != name_equals: return False if (name_contains := query.get('name_contains')) and name_contains not in self.name: return False if (name_matches_regex := query.get('name_matches_regex')) and not re.match(name_matches_regex, self.name): return False # Attribute conditions if (has_attributes := query.get('has_attributes')) and not all( self.attributes.get(key) == value for key, value in has_attributes.items() ): return False if (has_attributes_keys := query.get('has_attribute_keys')) and not all( key in self.attributes for key in has_attributes_keys ): return False # Timing conditions if (min_duration := query.get('min_duration')) is not None: if not isinstance(min_duration, timedelta): min_duration = timedelta(seconds=min_duration) if self.duration < min_duration: return False if (max_duration := query.get('max_duration')) is not None: if not isinstance(max_duration, timedelta): max_duration = timedelta(seconds=max_duration) if self.duration > max_duration: return False # Children conditions if (min_child_count := query.get('min_child_count')) and len(self.children) < min_child_count: return False if (max_child_count := query.get('max_child_count')) and len(self.children) > max_child_count: return False if (some_child_has := query.get('some_child_has')) and not any( child._matches_query(some_child_has) for child in self.children ): return False if (all_children_have := query.get('all_children_have')) and not all( child._matches_query(all_children_have) for child in self.children ): return False if (no_child_has := query.get('no_child_has')) and any( child._matches_query(no_child_has) for child in self.children ): return False # Descendant conditions # The following local functions with cache decorators are used to avoid repeatedly evaluating these properties @cache def descendants(): return self.descendants @cache def pruned_descendants(): stop_recursing_when = query.get('stop_recursing_when') return ( self._filter_descendants(lambda _: True, stop_recursing_when) if stop_recursing_when else descendants() ) if (min_descendant_count := query.get('min_descendant_count')) and len(descendants()) < min_descendant_count: return False if (max_descendant_count := query.get('max_descendant_count')) and len(descendants()) > max_descendant_count: return False if (some_descendant_has := query.get('some_descendant_has')) and not any( descendant._matches_query(some_descendant_has) for descendant in pruned_descendants() ): return False if (all_descendants_have := query.get('all_descendants_have')) and not all( descendant._matches_query(all_descendants_have) for descendant in pruned_descendants() ): return False if (no_descendant_has := query.get('no_descendant_has')) and any( descendant._matches_query(no_descendant_has) for descendant in pruned_descendants() ): return False # Ancestor conditions # The following local functions with cache decorators are used to avoid repeatedly evaluating these properties @cache def ancestors(): return self.ancestors @cache def pruned_ancestors(): stop_recursing_when = query.get('stop_recursing_when') return self._filter_ancestors(lambda _: True, stop_recursing_when) if stop_recursing_when else ancestors() if (min_depth := query.get('min_depth')) and len(ancestors()) < min_depth: return False if (max_depth := query.get('max_depth')) and len(ancestors()) > max_depth: return False if (some_ancestor_has := query.get('some_ancestor_has')) and not any( ancestor._matches_query(some_ancestor_has) for ancestor in pruned_ancestors() ): return False if (all_ancestors_have := query.get('all_ancestors_have')) and not all( ancestor._matches_query(all_ancestors_have) for ancestor in pruned_ancestors() ): return False if (no_ancestor_has := query.get('no_ancestor_has')) and any( ancestor._matches_query(no_ancestor_has) for ancestor in pruned_ancestors() ): return False return True # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- # String representation # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- def repr_xml( self, include_children: bool = True, include_trace_id: bool = False, include_span_id: bool = False, include_start_timestamp: bool = False, include_duration: bool = False, ) -> str:  """Return an XML-like string representation of the node.  Optionally includes children, trace_id, span_id, start_timestamp, and duration.  """ first_line_parts = [f'<SpanNode name={self.name!r}'] if include_trace_id: first_line_parts.append(f"trace_id='{self.trace_id:032x}'") if include_span_id: first_line_parts.append(f"span_id='{self.span_id:016x}'") if include_start_timestamp: first_line_parts.append(f'start_timestamp={self.start_timestamp.isoformat()!r}') if include_duration: first_line_parts.append(f"duration='{self.duration}'") extra_lines: list[str] = [] if include_children and self.children: first_line_parts.append('>') for child in self.children: extra_lines.append( indent( child.repr_xml( include_children=include_children, include_trace_id=include_trace_id, include_span_id=include_span_id, include_start_timestamp=include_start_timestamp, include_duration=include_duration, ), ' ', ) ) extra_lines.append('</SpanNode>') else: if self.children: first_line_parts.append('children=...') first_line_parts.append('/>') return '\n'.join([' '.join(first_line_parts), *extra_lines]) def __str__(self) -> str: if self.children: return f"<SpanNode name={self.name!r} span_id='{self.span_id:016x}'>...</SpanNode>" else: return f"<SpanNode name={self.name!r} span_id='{self.span_id:016x}' />" def __repr__(self) -> str: return self.repr_xml() 

duration property

duration: timedelta 

Return the span's duration as a timedelta, or None if start/end not set.

descendants property

descendants: list[SpanNode] 

Return all descendants of this node in DFS order.

ancestors property

ancestors: list[SpanNode] 

Return all ancestors of this node.

add_child

add_child(child: SpanNode) -> None 

Attach a child node to this node's list of children.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149
def add_child(self, child: SpanNode) -> None:  """Attach a child node to this node's list of children.""" assert child.trace_id == self.trace_id, f"traces don't match: {child.trace_id:032x} != {self.trace_id:032x}" assert child.parent_span_id == self.span_id, ( f'parent span mismatch: {child.parent_span_id:016x} != {self.span_id:016x}' ) self.children_by_id[child.node_key] = child child.parent = self 

find_children

find_children( predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, ) -> list[SpanNode] 

Return all immediate children that satisfy the given predicate.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
154 155 156
def find_children(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> list[SpanNode]:  """Return all immediate children that satisfy the given predicate.""" return list(self._filter_children(predicate)) 

first_child

first_child( predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, ) -> SpanNode | None 

Return the first immediate child that satisfies the given predicate, or None if none match.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
158 159 160
def first_child(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> SpanNode | None:  """Return the first immediate child that satisfies the given predicate, or None if none match.""" return next(self._filter_children(predicate), None) 

any_child

any_child(predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> bool 

Returns True if there is at least one child that satisfies the predicate.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
162 163 164
def any_child(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> bool:  """Returns True if there is at least one child that satisfies the predicate.""" return self.first_child(predicate) is not None 

find_descendants

find_descendants( predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: ( SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None ) = None, ) -> list[SpanNode] 

Return all descendant nodes that satisfy the given predicate in DFS order.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
172 173 174 175 176
def find_descendants( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None = None ) -> list[SpanNode]:  """Return all descendant nodes that satisfy the given predicate in DFS order.""" return list(self._filter_descendants(predicate, stop_recursing_when)) 

first_descendant

first_descendant( predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: ( SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None ) = None, ) -> SpanNode | None 

DFS: Return the first descendant (in DFS order) that satisfies the given predicate, or None if none match.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
178 179 180 181 182
def first_descendant( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None = None ) -> SpanNode | None:  """DFS: Return the first descendant (in DFS order) that satisfies the given predicate, or `None` if none match.""" return next(self._filter_descendants(predicate, stop_recursing_when), None) 

any_descendant

any_descendant( predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: ( SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None ) = None, ) -> bool 

Returns True if there is at least one descendant that satisfies the predicate.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
184 185 186 187 188
def any_descendant( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None = None ) -> bool:  """Returns `True` if there is at least one descendant that satisfies the predicate.""" return self.first_descendant(predicate, stop_recursing_when) is not None 

find_ancestors

find_ancestors( predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: ( SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None ) = None, ) -> list[SpanNode] 

Return all ancestors that satisfy the given predicate.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
205 206 207 208 209
def find_ancestors( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None = None ) -> list[SpanNode]:  """Return all ancestors that satisfy the given predicate.""" return list(self._filter_ancestors(predicate, stop_recursing_when)) 

first_ancestor

first_ancestor( predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: ( SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None ) = None, ) -> SpanNode | None 

Return the closest ancestor that satisfies the given predicate, or None if none match.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
211 212 213 214 215
def first_ancestor( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None = None ) -> SpanNode | None:  """Return the closest ancestor that satisfies the given predicate, or `None` if none match.""" return next(self._filter_ancestors(predicate, stop_recursing_when), None) 

any_ancestor

any_ancestor( predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: ( SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None ) = None, ) -> bool 

Returns True if any ancestor satisfies the predicate.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
217 218 219 220 221
def any_ancestor( self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate | None = None ) -> bool:  """Returns True if any ancestor satisfies the predicate.""" return self.first_ancestor(predicate, stop_recursing_when) is not None 

matches

matches(query: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> bool 

Check if the span node matches the query conditions or predicate.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
237 238 239 240 241 242
def matches(self, query: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> bool:  """Check if the span node matches the query conditions or predicate.""" if callable(query): return query(self) return self._matches_query(query) 

repr_xml

repr_xml( include_children: bool = True, include_trace_id: bool = False, include_span_id: bool = False, include_start_timestamp: bool = False, include_duration: bool = False, ) -> str 

Return an XML-like string representation of the node.

Optionally includes children, trace_id, span_id, start_timestamp, and duration.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414
def repr_xml( self, include_children: bool = True, include_trace_id: bool = False, include_span_id: bool = False, include_start_timestamp: bool = False, include_duration: bool = False, ) -> str:  """Return an XML-like string representation of the node.  Optionally includes children, trace_id, span_id, start_timestamp, and duration.  """ first_line_parts = [f'<SpanNode name={self.name!r}'] if include_trace_id: first_line_parts.append(f"trace_id='{self.trace_id:032x}'") if include_span_id: first_line_parts.append(f"span_id='{self.span_id:016x}'") if include_start_timestamp: first_line_parts.append(f'start_timestamp={self.start_timestamp.isoformat()!r}') if include_duration: first_line_parts.append(f"duration='{self.duration}'") extra_lines: list[str] = [] if include_children and self.children: first_line_parts.append('>') for child in self.children: extra_lines.append( indent( child.repr_xml( include_children=include_children, include_trace_id=include_trace_id, include_span_id=include_span_id, include_start_timestamp=include_start_timestamp, include_duration=include_duration, ), ' ', ) ) extra_lines.append('</SpanNode>') else: if self.children: first_line_parts.append('children=...') first_line_parts.append('/>') return '\n'.join([' '.join(first_line_parts), *extra_lines]) 

SpanQuery

Bases: TypedDict

A serializable query for filtering SpanNodes based on various conditions.

All fields are optional and combined with AND logic by default.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78
class SpanQuery(TypedDict, total=False):  """A serializable query for filtering SpanNodes based on various conditions.  All fields are optional and combined with AND logic by default.  """ # These fields are ordered to match the implementation of SpanNode.matches_query for easy review. # * Individual span conditions come first because these are generally the cheapest to evaluate # * Logical combinations come next because they may just be combinations of individual span conditions # * Related-span conditions come last because they may require the most work to evaluate # Individual span conditions ## Name conditions name_equals: str name_contains: str name_matches_regex: str # regex pattern ## Attribute conditions has_attributes: dict[str, Any] has_attribute_keys: list[str] ## Timing conditions min_duration: timedelta | float max_duration: timedelta | float # Logical combinations of conditions not_: SpanQuery and_: list[SpanQuery] or_: list[SpanQuery] # Child conditions min_child_count: int max_child_count: int some_child_has: SpanQuery all_children_have: SpanQuery no_child_has: SpanQuery # Recursive conditions stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery  """If present, stop recursing through ancestors or descendants at nodes that match this condition.""" ## Descendant conditions min_descendant_count: int max_descendant_count: int some_descendant_has: SpanQuery all_descendants_have: SpanQuery no_descendant_has: SpanQuery ## Ancestor conditions min_depth: int # depth is equivalent to ancestor count; roots have depth 0 max_depth: int some_ancestor_has: SpanQuery all_ancestors_have: SpanQuery no_ancestor_has: SpanQuery 

stop_recursing_when instance-attribute

stop_recursing_when: SpanQuery 

If present, stop recursing through ancestors or descendants at nodes that match this condition.

SpanTree dataclass

A container that builds a hierarchy of SpanNode objects from a list of finished spans.

You can then search or iterate the tree to make your assertions (using DFS for traversal).

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537
@dataclass(repr=False, kw_only=True) class SpanTree:  """A container that builds a hierarchy of SpanNode objects from a list of finished spans.  You can then search or iterate the tree to make your assertions (using DFS for traversal).  """ roots: list[SpanNode] = field(default_factory=list) nodes_by_id: dict[str, SpanNode] = field(default_factory=dict) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Construction # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- def __post_init__(self): self._rebuild_tree() def add_spans(self, spans: list[SpanNode]) -> None:  """Add a list of spans to the tree, rebuilding the tree structure.""" for span in spans: self.nodes_by_id[span.node_key] = span self._rebuild_tree() def add_readable_spans(self, readable_spans: list[ReadableSpan]): self.add_spans([SpanNode.from_readable_span(span) for span in readable_spans]) def _rebuild_tree(self): # Ensure spans are ordered by start_timestamp so that roots and children end up in the right order nodes = list(self.nodes_by_id.values()) nodes.sort(key=lambda node: node.start_timestamp or datetime.min) self.nodes_by_id = {node.node_key: node for node in nodes} # Build the parent/child relationships for node in self.nodes_by_id.values(): parent_node_key = node.parent_node_key if parent_node_key is not None: parent_node = self.nodes_by_id.get(parent_node_key) if parent_node is not None: parent_node.add_child(node) # Determine the roots # A node is a "root" if its parent is None or if its parent's span_id is not in the current set of spans. self.roots = [] for node in self.nodes_by_id.values(): parent_node_key = node.parent_node_key if parent_node_key is None or parent_node_key not in self.nodes_by_id: self.roots.append(node) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Node filtering and iteration # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- def find(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> list[SpanNode]:  """Find all nodes in the entire tree that match the predicate, scanning from each root in DFS order.""" return list(self._filter(predicate)) def first(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> SpanNode | None:  """Find the first node that matches a predicate, scanning from each root in DFS order. Returns `None` if not found.""" return next(self._filter(predicate), None) def any(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> bool:  """Returns True if any node in the tree matches the predicate.""" return self.first(predicate) is not None def _filter(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> Iterator[SpanNode]: for node in self: if node.matches(predicate): yield node def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[SpanNode]:  """Return an iterator over all nodes in the tree.""" return iter(self.nodes_by_id.values()) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- # String representation # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- def repr_xml( self, include_children: bool = True, include_trace_id: bool = False, include_span_id: bool = False, include_start_timestamp: bool = False, include_duration: bool = False, ) -> str:  """Return an XML-like string representation of the tree, optionally including children, trace_id, span_id, duration, and timestamps.""" if not self.roots: return '<SpanTree />' repr_parts = [ '<SpanTree>', *[ indent( root.repr_xml( include_children=include_children, include_trace_id=include_trace_id, include_span_id=include_span_id, include_start_timestamp=include_start_timestamp, include_duration=include_duration, ), ' ', ) for root in self.roots ], '</SpanTree>', ] return '\n'.join(repr_parts) def __str__(self): return f'<SpanTree num_roots={len(self.roots)} total_spans={len(self.nodes_by_id)} />' def __repr__(self): return self.repr_xml() 

add_spans

add_spans(spans: list[SpanNode]) -> None 

Add a list of spans to the tree, rebuilding the tree structure.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
445 446 447 448 449
def add_spans(self, spans: list[SpanNode]) -> None:  """Add a list of spans to the tree, rebuilding the tree structure.""" for span in spans: self.nodes_by_id[span.node_key] = span self._rebuild_tree() 

find

find( predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, ) -> list[SpanNode] 

Find all nodes in the entire tree that match the predicate, scanning from each root in DFS order.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
479 480 481
def find(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> list[SpanNode]:  """Find all nodes in the entire tree that match the predicate, scanning from each root in DFS order.""" return list(self._filter(predicate)) 

first

first( predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate, ) -> SpanNode | None 

Find the first node that matches a predicate, scanning from each root in DFS order. Returns None if not found.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
483 484 485
def first(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> SpanNode | None:  """Find the first node that matches a predicate, scanning from each root in DFS order. Returns `None` if not found.""" return next(self._filter(predicate), None) 

any

any(predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> bool 

Returns True if any node in the tree matches the predicate.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
487 488 489
def any(self, predicate: SpanQuery | SpanPredicate) -> bool:  """Returns True if any node in the tree matches the predicate.""" return self.first(predicate) is not None 

__iter__

__iter__() -> Iterator[SpanNode] 

Return an iterator over all nodes in the tree.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
496 497 498
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[SpanNode]:  """Return an iterator over all nodes in the tree.""" return iter(self.nodes_by_id.values()) 

repr_xml

repr_xml( include_children: bool = True, include_trace_id: bool = False, include_span_id: bool = False, include_start_timestamp: bool = False, include_duration: bool = False, ) -> str 

Return an XML-like string representation of the tree, optionally including children, trace_id, span_id, duration, and timestamps.

Source code in pydantic_evals/pydantic_evals/otel/span_tree.py
503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531
def repr_xml( self, include_children: bool = True, include_trace_id: bool = False, include_span_id: bool = False, include_start_timestamp: bool = False, include_duration: bool = False, ) -> str:  """Return an XML-like string representation of the tree, optionally including children, trace_id, span_id, duration, and timestamps.""" if not self.roots: return '<SpanTree />' repr_parts = [ '<SpanTree>', *[ indent( root.repr_xml( include_children=include_children, include_trace_id=include_trace_id, include_span_id=include_span_id, include_start_timestamp=include_start_timestamp, include_duration=include_duration, ), ' ', ) for root in self.roots ], '</SpanTree>', ] return '\n'.join(repr_parts)