2024年1-9月中国服装进出口市场趋势分析:挑战与机遇并存
中国服装出口总体情况 | Overview of China's Apparel Exports
根据中国海关统计数据,今年1月至9月间,我国服装(包括衣着附件)累计出口总值为1183.8亿美元,同比呈现1.3%的降幅。
According to statistics from China Customs, from January to September this year, China's total apparel exports (including clothing accessories) reached $118.38 billion, showing a year-on-year decrease of 1.3%.
季度表现分析 | Quarterly Performance Analysis
季度分析显示,第一季度服装出口量小幅增长1.2%,达337.5亿美元;然而在去年同期低基数的背景下,第二季度和第三季度的出口值仍分别下降了1%和3.5%,显示出下降趋势正在加速。
Quarterly analysis shows that apparel exports in the first quarter increased slightly by 1.2% to $33.75 billion. However, against the backdrop of a low base in the same period last year, exports in the second and third quarters still decreased by 1% and 3.5% respectively, indicating an accelerating downward trend.
主要出口产品趋势 | Key Export Product Trends
在1月至9月期间,针织和梭织服装的出口表现呈现出不同的趋势。总体来看,这两大类型的服装出口量同比均有所增加,超过了11%的增长幅度。然而出口价格却普遍下降,其中梭织服装的价格降幅更大。
From January to September, knitted and woven apparel exports showed different trends. Overall, export volumes for both major categories increased by more than 11% year-on-year. However, export prices generally declined, with woven apparel experiencing a larger price drop.
区域市场表现 | Regional Market Performance
在2023年1-9月期间,中国对西方发达国家(包括美国、加拿大、欧盟、英国、日本、澳大利亚和新西兰)的出口总额达到了665.3亿美元,实现了0.5%的同比增长。
From January to September 2023, China's exports to Western developed countries (including the United States, Canada, the EU, the UK, Japan, Australia and New Zealand) totaled $66.53 billion, achieving a year-on-year growth of 0.5%.
一带一路市场表现 | Belt and Road Market Performance
在2023年的前九个月中,中国对"一带一路"合作国家的出口总额达到496.8亿美元,较去年同期减少了5%,占总出口额的42%,下降了1.6个百分点。
In the first nine months of 2023, China's exports to Belt and Road partner countries reached $49.68 billion, down 5% year-on-year, accounting for 42% of total exports, a decrease of 1.6 percentage points.
国内区域出口分布 | Domestic Regional Export Distribution
在1-9月份的贸易数据中,浙江省、江苏省和上海市显示出了不同程度的增长。具体数据显示浙江出口额达279.7亿美元,同比上升4.9%;江苏以155.1亿美元的出口量紧随其后,年增长率为1.5%。
In the January-September trade data, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Shanghai showed varying degrees of growth. Specifically, Zhejiang's exports reached $27.97 billion, up 4.9% year-on-year; Jiangsu followed with $15.51 billion in exports, an annual growth rate of 1.5%.
服装进口情况 | Apparel Import Situation
在2023年的前三个季度,中国从全球主要国家进口的服装呈现出增长态势。其中,中国的主要服装进口来源地为意大利和越南,这两个国家的合计份额占据了中国服装进口总额的44.9%。
In the first three quarters of 2023, China's apparel imports from major global countries showed growth. China's main sources of apparel imports were Italy and Vietnam, which together accounted for 44.9% of China's total apparel imports.
全球市场趋势 | Global Market Trends
在全球市场上,发达经济体的服装进口量持续呈负增长趋势,但降幅有所放缓。美国在1-8月的服装进口额为595.7亿美元,同比减少2.7%;欧盟进口额为624.1亿美元,下降了4%。
In the global market, apparel imports by developed economies continued to show negative growth, but the decline slowed. U.S. apparel imports from January to August were $59.57 billion, down 2.7% year-on-year; EU imports were $62.41 billion, down 4%.
市场挑战与机遇 | Market Challenges and Opportunities
在全球经济格局不断演变的当前,海外消费者的购买力和消费习惯亦随之发生显著变化。这些变化直接导致中国服装出口呈现"数量增长而单价下降"的现象。
In the current evolving global economic landscape, overseas consumers' purchasing power and consumption habits have also changed significantly. These changes have directly led to the phenomenon of "volume growth but unit price decline" in China's apparel exports.
未来展望 | Future Outlook
尽管面临诸多挑战,中国服装出口依然展现出强大的韧性和巨大的潜力。未来,服装出口领域需要持续加大创新力度,积极拓展全球市场布局。
Despite many challenges, China's apparel exports still demonstrate strong resilience and great potential. In the future, the apparel export sector needs to continue to increase innovation efforts and actively expand its global market layout.
