中国玩具出口企业应对美国ASTMF963-17新标准指南
美国玩具安全新规正式生效 | US Toy Safety Standards Take Effect
根据美国消费品安全委员会(CPSC)最新规定，ASTM F963-17标准已于2018年2月28日正式生效。作为中国玩具出口第一大市场，美国此举将影响价值239.62亿美元的中国玩具出口贸易。
According to the latest CPSC regulations, the ASTM F963-17 standard officially took effect on February 28, 2018. As the largest export market for Chinese toys, this move will impact China's $23.962 billion toy export industry.
标准变化要点分析 | Key Changes Analysis
SGS技术经理彭丽指出，新标准主要在可充电锂电池领域做出重要调整，要求进行14天持续充电测试。相比2008年标准升级带来的冲击，此次更新更侧重措辞规范。
SGS technical manager Peng Li noted the new standard primarily introduces important changes in rechargeable lithium batteries, requiring 14-day continuous charging tests. Compared to the 2008 standard upgrade, this update focuses more on wording standardization.
中国企业应对策略 | Chinese Enterprises' Response Strategies
菏泽欧乐玩具总经理马迅表示："经过多年发展，我们已淘汰甲醛、铬等有害添加剂，产品质量显著提升，能从容应对标准更新。"专家建议企业重点关注邻苯二甲酸盐新规（16CFR1307），该标准将于4月25日实施。
Heze Oule Toys general manager Ma Xun stated: "After years of development, we've eliminated harmful additives like formaldehyde and chromium, significantly improving product quality to easily adapt to standard updates." Experts recommend enterprises pay special attention to new phthalate regulations (16CFR1307) taking effect April 25.
行业转型升级建议 | Industry Transformation Recommendations
轻工商会玩具分会秘书长薛萌强调，中国企业应：
1. 加强原材料有毒物质检测
2. 提供详尽安全警示说明
3. 推动产品创新和品牌建设
4. 发展绿色环保玩具产品
CCCT Toy Division Secretary-General Xue Meng emphasized Chinese enterprises should:
1. Strengthen toxic substance testing in raw materials
2. Provide comprehensive safety warnings
3. Promote product innovation and branding
4. Develop eco-friendly toy products
