谷歌竞价推广费用计算与AI化学研究争议:Nature论文被曝重大缺陷
在数字营销领域,谷歌竞价推广(Google Ads)是最受欢迎的广告形式之一。企业最关心的问题之一就是"谷歌竞价推广费用怎么算?"。实际上,Google Ads采用点击付费(PPC)模式,费用取决于关键词竞争程度、质量得分和广告排名等因素。
In the field of digital marketing, Google Ads is one of the most popular advertising formats. One of the most concerning questions for businesses is "How is Google Ads cost calculated?". In fact, Google Ads uses a pay-per-click (PPC) model, with costs depending on factors like keyword competition, quality score, and ad ranking.
AI化学研究遭遇重大挑战
AI Chemistry Research Faces Major Challenges
近期,DeepMind团队在Nature发表的关于AI自主创造合成物的论文引发热议。这篇题为《An autonomous laboratory for the accelerated synthesis of novel materials》的论文声称,AI在17天内成功合成了41种新材料。
Recently, a paper published in Nature by DeepMind team about AI autonomously creating synthetic compounds has sparked heated discussions. The paper titled "An autonomous laboratory for the accelerated synthesis of novel materials" claimed that AI successfully synthesized 41 new materials in just 17 days.
然而,伦敦大学化学教授Robert Palgrave发现该研究存在严重问题:
- AI"重新发现"了已有90年历史的化合物
- 多种材料的成分分析存在错误
- X射线衍射(XRD)数据质量不佳
However, Professor Robert Palgrave from University of London discovered serious issues with the research:
- AI "rediscovered" compounds that have existed for 90 years
- Errors in composition analysis of multiple materials
- Poor quality X-ray diffraction (XRD) data
研究团队回应争议
Research Team Responds to Controversy
面对质疑,UC伯克利教授Gerbrand Ceder代表团队做出回应:
In response to the criticism, Professor Gerbrand Ceder from UC Berkeley responded on behalf of the team:
"我们工作的目的是展示自主实验室能够实现的成果,而不是展示人类在实验室外能够做到的最好的成果。"
"The purpose of our work is to demonstrate what autonomous laboratories can achieve, not to show the best results humans can achieve outside the lab."
团队提供了额外的实验证据,包括:
- 能量色散光谱(EDS)数据证明元素成功掺入
- XRD峰位移与离子取代一致
The team provided additional experimental evidence, including:
- Energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) data proving successful element incorporation
- XRD peak shifts consistent with ion substitution
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