越南柬埔寨服装出口逆势增长 揭秘纺织业订单爆满背后的原因
近年来，越南和柬埔寨的纺织服装行业发展势头强劲，在全球供应链中占据越来越重要的位置。数据显示，越南已超越中国成为美国服装市场的最大供应国，而柬埔寨的服装制造业也在快速崛起。
According to recent data, the textile and garment industries in Vietnam and Cambodia have shown remarkable growth momentum, playing increasingly important roles in the global supply chain. Vietnam has surpassed China to become the largest supplier of clothing to the US market, while Cambodia's garment manufacturing sector is also rapidly emerging.
越南纺织业表现亮眼
Vietnam's Textile Industry Shines
越南纺织服装协会报告显示，今年前7个月出口额预计达236.4亿美元，同比增长4.58%。许多企业已接到年底订单，并正在洽谈2025年初订单。这主要得益于：
The Vietnam Textile and Apparel Association reported that export value in the first seven months is estimated at $23.64 billion, up 4.58% year-on-year. Many companies have received orders through year-end and are negotiating orders for early 2025. This is mainly due to:
- 越南盾对美元贬值5%，增强价格竞争力
- 16个自贸协定覆盖60多国，实现主要市场零关税
- 中国企业投资带来先进技术和管理经验
- 5% depreciation of VND against USD enhances price competitiveness
- 16 FTAs covering over 60 countries, achieving zero tariffs in major markets
- Chinese investments bring advanced technology and management expertise
柬埔寨服装制造业崛起
Cambodia's Garment Manufacturing Emerges
柬埔寨凭借廉价劳动力和稳定政治环境，吸引大量外资。金边和西港已形成多个纺织服装产业集群，为国际品牌代工生产。
Cambodia has attracted significant foreign investment with its cheap labor and stable political environment. Multiple textile and garment industrial clusters have formed in Phnom Penh and Sihanoukville, serving as OEM manufacturers for international brands.
专家分析，全球供应链重组和区域全面经济伙伴关系协定(RCEP)生效是推动两国纺织业增长的关键因素。预计未来几年，越南和柬埔寨将继续保持强劲增长态势。
Experts analyze that global supply chain restructuring and the implementation of RCEP are key drivers for the growth of the textile industry in both countries. Vietnam and Cambodia are expected to maintain strong growth momentum in the coming years.
资料来源：国际纺织品流行趋势 | Source: International Textile Trends
