四川外贸突破6000亿："新三样"出口激增61%的秘诀解析
【核心数据】 2023年1-8月，四川省实现货物贸易进出口总值6022.9亿元，同比增长9.2%，规模稳居全国第8位。 其中民营企业表现尤为亮眼，进出口额达2723.6亿元，增速高达26.6%。
【Key Data】 From January to August 2023, Sichuan's total import and export value reached 602.29 billion yuan, ranking 8th nationwide. Private enterprises showed remarkable performance with 272.36 billion yuan in trade volume, growing at 26.6%.
贸易结构优化：一般贸易占比提升至39.9%，市场采购出口增长30%。"一带一路"沿线国家贸易额占比达42.3%，对非洲贸易增长21.3%。
Structural Optimization: General trade accounted for 39.9% with 30% growth in market procurement exports. Trade with Belt and Road countries reached 42.3% share, while Africa trade grew 21.3%.
新能源产品爆发："新三样"（电动汽车、太阳能电池、锂电池）出口109.5亿元，同比激增61.3%。锂电材料出口表现同样抢眼，氢氧化锂出口增长1.1倍。
New Energy Boom: Exports of "new trio" products (EVs, solar cells, lithium batteries) surged 61.3% to 10.95 billion yuan. Lithium materials exports doubled, with lithium hydroxide up 110%.
资源进口大增：锂矿石进口增长131%至261.3亿元，煤炭进口增长49.6%。消费品进口连续两月增速超70%，其中乘用车进口增长79.9%。
Resource Imports Soar: Lithium ore imports jumped 131% to 26.13 billion yuan, while coal imports rose 49.6%. Consumer goods imports grew over 70% for two consecutive months, with passenger vehicles up 79.9%.
专家解读：成都海关分析指出，民营企业活力释放、新兴市场开拓以及绿色产业发展是四川外贸增长的三大引擎。政策红利持续释放，预计四季度将保持良好增长态势。
Expert Analysis: Chengdu Customs identified three growth engines: private sector vitality, emerging market expansion, and green industry development. With continued policy support, strong growth is expected in Q4.
