中国供应链向东南亚转移：原因、趋势与跨境物流解决方案
（图片来源：图虫创意） 供应链正在从过去20多年的世界工厂中国转移到亚洲其他低成本制造中心。 在近些年来中美贸易摩擦发酵以及疫情爆发的背景下，低端制造业从中国逐渐转向东南亚国家的趋势不断明确。
(Image source: Tuchong Creative) The supply chain is shifting from China, the world's factory for the past 20+ years, to other low-cost manufacturing centers in Asia. Against the backdrop of recent China-US trade frictions and pandemic outbreaks, the trend of low-end manufacturing gradually moving from China to Southeast Asian countries has become increasingly evident.
中国产业供应链为什么要转移？
Why is China's industrial supply chain relocating?
1、节约生产成本 追求廉价劳动力，这是中国企业投向东盟生产的主要动机。越南、泰国、印尼等东盟国家劳动力要素价格偏低。
1. Cost reduction The pursuit of cheap labor is the primary motivation for Chinese companies to invest in ASEAN production. Labor costs in ASEAN countries like Vietnam, Thailand, and Indonesia are relatively low.
2、规避贸易摩擦 贸易摩擦大背景下，中国企业对美出口面临高关税和"去中国化"两大困难。
2. Avoiding trade friction Against the backdrop of trade conflicts, Chinese companies face two major challenges in exporting to the US: high tariffs and "de-Chinaization".
中国产业供应链转移主要流向东南亚的哪些国家？
Which Southeast Asian countries are receiving China's industrial supply chain?
中国的产业供应链主要是往越南、泰国、印尼等国家转移。越南、泰国、印尼等国是东南亚主要的外向型经济体，其中越南与泰国的出口规模最大。
China's industrial supply chain is mainly shifting to countries like Vietnam, Thailand, and Indonesia. These are Southeast Asia's major export-oriented economies, with Vietnam and Thailand having the largest export scales.
是否需要担忧中国向东南亚国家的供应链转移？
Should we worry about China's supply chain shift to Southeast Asia?
答案是否定的，尽管当前中国向越南等国的产业转移趋势有所增强，但并不意味着未来东南亚国家将取代中国，成为全球制造业的中枢。
The answer is no. Although the trend of industrial transfer from China to Vietnam and other countries is strengthening, it doesn't mean Southeast Asian countries will replace China as the global manufacturing hub in the future.
东南亚工厂生产的货物需要出口到美国，跨境物流怎么找？
How to find cross-border logistics for goods produced in Southeast Asia to be exported to the US?
新希望供应链能够为您提供一站式的物流运输服务：
New Hope Supply Chain can provide you with one-stop logistics services:
- 专业的服务 - 拥有丰富的跨境物流经验
- Professional service - Extensive cross-border logistics experience
- 可靠的运输 - 与多家船运公司长期合作
- Reliable transportation - Long-term cooperation with multiple shipping companies
- 高效清关 - 自有清关团队和高效渠道
- Efficient customs clearance - In-house customs clearance team and efficient channels
总之，选择新希望物流作为您的合作伙伴，我们将竭诚为您提供专业的跨境物流服务，确保您的货物安全、准时地到达美国。
In conclusion, by choosing New Hope Logistics as your partner, we will wholeheartedly provide you with professional cross-border logistics services to ensure your goods arrive in the US safely and on time.
