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After installing an SSL certificate from Comodo following these instructions, I've found that apache will no longer start. This is my config:

<VirtualHost *:80> ServerName latimer.io ServerAlias *.latimer.io ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost DocumentRoot /var/www/latimer.io/html # RewriteEngine On # RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off # RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:443> ServerName latimer.io ServerAlias *.latimer.io ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost DocumentRoot /var/www/latimer.io/html SSLEngine On SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/server.key.secure SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/latimer_io.crt SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/ssl/latimer_io.ca-bundle ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined </VirtualHost> 

Apache error log gives the following (not very helpful) errors:

[ssl:emerg] [pid 30910] AH02240: Server should be SSL-aware but has no certificate configured [Hint: SSLCertificateFile] ((null):0) [ssl:emerg] [pid 30910] AH02312: Fatal error initialising mod_ssl, exiting. 

Yet running apache2ctl -S produces no errors. Any guidance as to how to proceed is appreciated. Other serverfault pages describing the same, generic error have not been successful in resolving the problem.

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    Run openssl x509 -noout -text -in /etc/ssl/latimer_io.crtto check whether your certificate is correctly stored in the file whence you told Apache to load it. Commented Jul 29, 2015 at 17:18
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    possible duplicate of "Server should be SSL-aware but has no certificate configured [Hint: SSLCertificateFile]" error Commented Jul 29, 2015 at 17:52
  • Certificate is correctly stored, that's the first thing I checked. This is not a duplicate; just because they report the same generic error does not mean the thing that causes them are the same. I know how to use Google... Commented Jul 29, 2015 at 18:17

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I reinstalled apache and the problem was fixed. Something must have been corrupted.

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