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Hardik Gohil
Hardik Gohil

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6 Useful JavaScript Tips for Beginners

Hey Guys, Hope you all are doing well. Here are some of the useful tips that can improve productivity and overall performance of JavaScript code. These tips are for beginner and intermediate programmers as well. So without further ado let's jump in!

Ternary Operator

// Don't Do this let port; if(process.env.PORT) { port = process.env.PORT; } else { port = 8080; } // Do This const port = process.env.PORT || 8080; 
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Template Literals

// Don't Do this const greeting = 'Welcome Back ' + firstName + ' ' + lastName; const successMessage = 'Your Product ' + productName + ' has been delivered on ' + orderDate + ' successfully!'; // Do This const greeting = `Welcome Back ${firstName} ${lastName}`; const successMessage = `Your Product ${productName} has been delivered on ${orderDate} successfully!`; 
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Check if the value is undefined or null - Nullish coalescing

// Don't Do This const userInfo = {}; let userName = ''; if(user.name === undefined || user.name === null) { userName = 'User not found!'; } else { userName = user.name; } // Do This const userInfo = {}; let userName = user.name ?? 'User not found!'; 
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Read more about Nullish Coalescing Operator from Official Docs.

Converting string to number

// Don't Do This const age = parseInt('22'); const qauntity = parseFloat('11.02'); // Do This const age = +'22'; const qauntity = +'11.02'; 
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Array/Object Destructuring

// Given const project = { name: 'Dribble Shot Design', reporter: 'John Doe', dueDate: '2023-03-05', status: 'pending' }; // Don't Do This const projectName = project.name; const projectReporter = project.reporter; const projectDueDate = project.dueDate; const projectStatus = project.status; // Do This const { name, reporter, dueDate, status } = project; 
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Implicit Boolean Coercion

// Don't Do This const orderInfo = {} ; let isOrderInfoAvailable; if(Object.keys(orderInfo).length) { isOrderInfoAvailable = true; } else { isOrderInfoAvailable = false; } // Do This const orderInfo = {}; const isOrderInfoAvailable = !!orderInfo; console.log(isOrderInfoAvailable); // true 
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